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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: oral

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Well documented, peer-reviewed research study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Range-finding toxicity data: List VII
Author:
Smyth HF jr, Carpenter CP, Weil CS, Pozzani UC, Striegel JA & Nycum JS
Year:
1969
Bibliographic source:
American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal, 1969, Sep-Oct; 30(5):470-6

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
The study was performed as part of a series of 'range-finding' tests performed with a large number of industrial chemicals. The protocol for acute oral toxicity is broadly similar to OECD 401 in that groups of rats were intubated with a single dose of the test material and observed for 14 days.
GLP compliance:
no
Remarks:
Pre-GLP

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Sulphuric acid
EC Number:
231-639-5
EC Name:
Sulphuric acid
Cas Number:
7664-93-9
Molecular formula:
H2O4S
IUPAC Name:
sulfuric acid
Test material form:
other: Presumed to be liquid
Details on test material:
95-98% pure (reagent grade sulphuric acid)

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
female

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
other: gastric intubation
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Doses:
Not given
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5 females in all were dosed.
Control animals:
no

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
2 140 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Remarks on result:
other: Effect ranged from 1540 to 2990 mg/kgbw

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not classified
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
Under the conditions of this study sulphuric acid demonstrated a low acute oral toxicity when gastric intubation was used as the method of administration. The LD50 by oral administration was calculated to be 2140 mg/kg body weight.