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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Genetic toxicity in vitro

Description of key information

According to the result of AMES Test, 6,8-Dichloroethylcaprylate is not mutagenic with the strains of Salmulella typhimurium TA 97, TA98, AT100, TA102 and TA1535 up to 900µg/plate (2700µg/plate with S9 mix) which ist the limit of toxicity

6,8 Dichloroethylcaprylat did not cause cytotoxic effects at the concentrations tested and there was, under the conditions of this study, no evidence that 6,8 Dichloroethylcaprylat did induce chromosomal abberrations in cultured human lymphocytes.

Link to relevant study records

Referenceopen allclose all

Endpoint:
in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
12 Oct 1998 to 13 Nov 1998
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 471 (Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay)
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of assay:
bacterial reverse mutation assay
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Batch: Ds 1099
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 97
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 98
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 100
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 102
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 1535
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Metabolic activation system:
S9-mix
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
highest dose 2700µg/plate; at this dose precipitation occurred.
Vehicle / solvent:
DMSO
Untreated negative controls:
not specified
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
not specified
True negative controls:
not specified
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
7,12-dimethylbenzanthracene
2-nitrofluorene
other: 2-Aminoanthracene; 1,8 Dimethylbenz-a-anthracene
Key result
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 97
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity, but tested up to precipitating concentrations
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
True negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Key result
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 98
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity, but tested up to precipitating concentrations
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
True negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Key result
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 100
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity, but tested up to precipitating concentrations
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
True negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Key result
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 102
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity, but tested up to precipitating concentrations
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
True negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Key result
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 1535
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity, but tested up to precipitating concentrations
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
True negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Conclusions:
According to these results, 6,8-Dichloroethylcaprylate is not mutagenic in the Ames test with the strains of Salmulella typhimurium TA 97, TA98, AT100, TA102 and TA1535 up to 900µg/plate (2700µg/plate with S9 mix) which ist the limit of toxicity
Executive summary:

According to these results, 6,8-Dichloroethylcaprylate is not mutagenic in the Ames test with the strains of Salmulella typhimurium TA 97, TA98, AT100, TA102 and TA1535 up to 900µg/plate (2700µg/plate with S9 mix) which ist the limit of toxicity

Endpoint:
in vitro cytogenicity / chromosome aberration study in mammalian cells
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
13. Dec 1999 to 9 April 2000
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.10 (Mutagenicity - In Vitro Mammalian Chromosome Aberration Test)
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of assay:
in vitro mammalian chromosome aberration test
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Batch: Ds 1099
Species / strain / cell type:
lymphocytes: human
Details on mammalian cell type (if applicable):
- Whole blood from healthy 43 - 47 y. o. men
- Na-Heparinized vessels
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Metabolic activation system:
S-9 Mix
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
3; 11; 33 and 100 µg/mL Test substance in DMSO. no higher concentration possible als test substance solubility in water is very low.
Vehicle / solvent:
DMSO
Untreated negative controls:
no
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
True negative controls:
yes
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
cyclophosphamide
methylmethanesulfonate
Key result
Species / strain:
lymphocytes: human
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
not examined
True negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Conclusions:
6,8 Dichloroethylcaprylat did not cause cytotoxic effects at the concentrations tested and there was, under the conditions of this study, no evidence that 6,8 Dichloroethylcaprylat did induce chromosomal abberrations in cultured human lymphocytes.
Executive summary:

6,8 Dichloroethylcaprylat did not cause marked cytotoxicity at any of the concentrations tested.

Neither with nor without the use of a metabolic activation system a statistically significant increase in the number of gaps or in the number of metaphases with numerical aberrations compared to the concurrent negative controls was noted.

Neither with nor without the use of a metabolic acctivation system a statistically significant increase in the number of metaphases with structural aberrations was noted at any concentrations analysed, neither after treatment for 3 hours nor for 20 hours.

6,8 Dichloroethylcaprylat did not cause cytotoxic effects at the concentrations tested and there was, under the conditions of this study, no evidence that 6,8 Dichloroethylcaprylat did induce chromosomal abberrations in cultured human lymphocytes. The conclusion is based on the lack of a statistically significant increase of metaphases with structural aberrations in any experiment and on a lack of a concentatios dependent increase of metaphases with structural aberrations.

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no adverse effect observed (negative)

Genetic toxicity in vivo

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available

Additional information

Justification for classification or non-classification

In one study according to OECD 471 and in one study according to EU Methode B.10 there have been no effects therfore no classification is necessary.