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Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to microorganisms

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Reference
Endpoint:
activated sludge respiration inhibition testing
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
03 June 1993 to 24 June 1993
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 209 (Activated Sludge, Respiration Inhibition Test
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
1. Deion, water instead of dest. water for the stock solution. 2 Preparation of the inoculum : higher sludge weight after the washing procedure. 3 4 instead of 5 test concentrations. 4. The temperature of the test was 22.2 °C instead of 20 ± 2 °C.
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
OECD Good Laboratory Regulations and the Procedures and Principles of Good Laboratory Praxis in Switzerland
Specific details on test material used for the study:
SOURCE OF TEST MATERIAL
- Source and lot/batch No.of test material: 287380.26
- Expiration date of the lot/batch: Nov 1997

STABILITY AND STORAGE CONDITIONS OF TEST MATERIAL
- Storage condition of test material: room temperature
- Solubility of the test substance in the solvent/vehicle: 50 g/l (in water)
Analytical monitoring:
yes
Details on sampling:
No Data
Vehicle:
not specified
Test organisms (species):
activated sludge
Details on inoculum:
Organism: Activated sludge of a communal sewage treatment plant (ARA-Birsig Therwil)
Sludge pretreatment: 3 times washing with tap water and addition of synthetic sewage (a day before the main test)
Test type:
static
Water media type:
freshwater
Limit test:
no
Total exposure duration:
3 h
Post exposure observation period:
Study terminated after 3 h
Hardness:
No data
Test temperature:
22.2 °C
pH:
7.2 before the test beginning
Dissolved oxygen:
No data
Salinity:
No data
Nominal and measured concentrations:
320, 100, 32 and 10 mg/l of the test substance
32, 10 and 3.2 mg/l of the reference substance
Details on test conditions:
Temperature: 22.2 °C
Sludge dry weight: 1.56 g/l
Test volume: 100 ml
Test duration: 3h
Estimation technique: O2 - consumption, measured with an oxygen sensitive electrode system: OXI DIGI 530 (SAV : 00 109)
Aeration: 0.1 - 0.2 l/min by Pasteur-pipette
pH of sludge: 7.2 before the test beginning
Reference substance (positive control):
yes
Remarks:
3,5-Dichlorophenol
Duration:
3 h
Dose descriptor:
IC50
Effect conc.:
> 320 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
inhibition of total respiration
Remarks:
respiration rate
Details on results:
Test substance:
The IC50 (3 h) of the test substance FAT - 92354/A: >320.0 mg/l.

Results with reference substance (positive control):
The IC50 (3 h) of the reference substance 3,5-Dichlorophenol: 7.0 mg/l.
Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Conclusions:
The IC50 (3 h) of the test substance (FAT 92354/A) was found to be >320.0 mg/l.
Executive summary:

The toxicity of FAT 92354/A to activated sludge was determined in a 3-h respiration inhibition test according to the OECD Guideline 209, and to the EG Method Nr.L 133/118. The test was performed in compliance with the Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) Regulations of Switzerland. The test substance concentrations tested were 320,100, 32 and 10 mg/l. The reference substance 3,5-Dichlorophenol was tested in concentrations of 32,10 and 3.2 mg/l. Based on the test results, IC50 (3 h) of the test substance (FAT 92354/A) was >320.0 mg/l while for the reference substance 3,5-Dichlorophenol, it was 7.0 mg/l.

Description of key information

The IC50 (3 h) of the test substance (FAT 92354/A) was >320.0 mg/l.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

EC50 for microorganisms:
320 mg/L

Additional information

The toxicity of FAT 92354/A to activated sludge was determined in a 3-h respiration inhibition test according to the OECD Guideline 209, and to the EG Method Nr.L 133/118. The test was performed in compliance with the Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) Regulations of Switzerland. The test substance concentrations tested were 320,100, 32 and 10 mg/l. The reference substance 3,5-Dichlorophenol was tested in concentrations of 32,10 and 3.2 mg/l. Based on the test results, IC50 (3 h) of the test substance (FAT 92354/A) was >320.0 mg/l while for the reference substance 3,5-Dichlorophenol, it was 7.0 mg/l.