Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Endpoint summary

Administrative data

Description of key information

Stability

Phototransformation in air

Parent compound palmitoyl chloride and hydrolysis product palmitic acid: After evaporation or exposure to air, the substance will be slowly degraded by photochemical processes. 

This estimation refers to dry air. In mist, rain, droplets and aerosols, hydrolysis will be the major fate process of the acid chloride due to the short half-life in aqueous solution. Therefore this estimate may be of low relevance.

Hydrolysis

Parent compound palmitoyl chloride: In contact with water the substance hydrolyses rapidly (t1/2 < 5 min).

Hydrolysis product palmitic acid: Palmitic acid is readily biodegradable.

Biodegradation

Parent compound palmitoyl chloride: No data available
Hydrolysis product palmitic acid: Readily biodegradable (according to OECD criteria)

Bioaccumulation

Parent compound Palmitoyl chloride: No data available.

Hydrolysis product Palmitic acid: Significant accumulation in organisms is not to be expected.

Transport and distribution

Adsorption

Parent compound palmitoyl chloride: no data.

Hydrolysis product palmitic acid: Adsorption to solid soil phase is expected. However, the substance is readily biodegradable.

Henry's Law Constant

Parent compound palmitoyl chloride: no data.

Hydrolysis product palmitic acid: The hydrolysis product palmitic acid will not evaporate into the atmosphere from the water surface.

Distribution modelling

Parent compound palmitoyl chloride: no data.

Hydrolysis product palmitic acid: Over time, the hydrolysis product palmitic acid will preferentially distribute into the compartment sediment (50.1%) and soil (49.5%).

Additional information

Palmitoyl chloride hydrolyses very quickly to palmitic acid (CAS 57 -10 -3) and HCl (CAS 7647 -01 -0) (t1/2 < 5 min, see IUCLID Ch. 5.1.2). Therefore, the assessment is mainly based on the hydrolysis product palmitic acid.