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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Description of key information

In the Key Eye irritation study, a 4% solution was tested (10% dilution of the 40% material supplied to the laboratory).  

In view of the severity of the result (IVS > 40) Eye Dam 1 has been predicted for the water-free substance as registered, but will be Eye Irrit 2 for the 40% solution as supplied

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Eye irritation

Link to relevant study records
Reference
Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vitro / ex vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
BCOP
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study with acceptable restrictions
Justification for type of information:
OECD 437 (Bovine corneal opacity), 2017 to GLP;
4% solution tested (10% dilution of the 40% material supplied to the laboratory).
In view of the severity of the result, Eye Dam 1 can be predicted for the substance as registered.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 437 (Bovine Corneal Opacity and Permeability Test Method for Identifying i) Chemicals Inducing Serious Eye Damage and ii) Chemicals Not Requiring Classification for Eye Irritation or Serious Eye Damage)
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Lot 58033G17
Supplied as 40%
Species:
cattle
Vehicle:
physiological saline
Controls:
yes
yes, concurrent vehicle
yes, concurrent positive control
Amount / concentration applied:
Applied as 10% solution of material as supplied to the lab; ie final solution of 4% actives. Dilution in 0.9% saline.
Duration of treatment / exposure:
2 hours exposure, 32 C
Duration of post- treatment incubation (in vitro):
90 minutes
Irritation parameter:
in vitro irritation score
Run / experiment:
1
Value:
ca. 40.7
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Interpretation of results:
Category 2 (irritating to eyes) based on GHS criteria
Conclusions:
4% solution tested (10% dilution of the 40% material supplied to the laboratory).
Althouugh the study was not able to predict classification, effects on the cornea failed to result in Eye Dam 1 criteria, but still gave a significant response.
The material as supplied is therefore considered likely Eye Irrit 2 (see other studies)
In view of the severity of the result, Eye Dam 1 can be predicted for the neat substance as registered.
Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
adverse effect observed (irreversible damage)

Additional information

Justification for classification or non-classification