Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
April 1977
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Old study, but good described

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1977
Report date:
1977

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: FDA guideline (Federal Register Vol. 38, Nr. 187, S. 27019, 1973).
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Reaction mass of disodium 6-acetamido-4-hydroxy-3-[(4-{[2-(sulfonatooxy)ethyl]sulfonyl}phenyl)diazenyl]naphthalene-2-sulfonate and sodium 6-acetamido-4-hydroxy-3-{[4(vinylsulfonyl)phenyl]diazenyl}naphthalene-2-sulfonate
Molecular formula:
n.a.
IUPAC Name:
Reaction mass of disodium 6-acetamido-4-hydroxy-3-[(4-{[2-(sulfonatooxy)ethyl]sulfonyl}phenyl)diazenyl]naphthalene-2-sulfonate and sodium 6-acetamido-4-hydroxy-3-{[4(vinylsulfonyl)phenyl]diazenyl}naphthalene-2-sulfonate
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
Himalayan
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Weight at study initiation: 1.5-2.0 kg,
- Housing: singolary cages
- Diet : ERKA 8300 ad libitum
- Water: tap water ad libitum

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
yes, concurrent no treatment
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied: 100 mg in the conjunctival sac of left eye
Duration of treatment / exposure:
single dose
Observation period (in vivo):
1, 7, 24, 48, 72 hours
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
6
Details on study design:
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing: yes, physiological solution

SCORING SYSTEM: according to FDA guideline

TOOL USED TO ASSESS SCORE: fluorescein 1: 10000 = 0.01%

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
overall irritation score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 1 hour
Score:
ca. 8
Max. score:
110
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
animal: 1-6
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
animal: 1-6
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal: 1-6
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal: 1-6
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritant / corrosive response data:
not irritant

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
Reactive Orange 16 is considered as a not eye irritant substance.
Executive summary:

The test for the skin and mucous membranes revealed by the experimental conditions described under the FDA guidelines, the color should be judged as non-skin or mucous membranes.