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Environmental fate & pathways

Henry's Law constant

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Reference
Endpoint:
Henry's law constant
Type of information:
(Q)SAR
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Study period:
2019
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
results derived from a valid (Q)SAR model and falling into its applicability domain, with adequate and reliable documentation / justification
Justification for type of information:
See attached QMRF/QPRF
Guideline:
other:
Version / remarks:
ECHA Guidance on Information Requirements and Chemical Safety Assessment. Chapter R.6: QSARs and grouping of chemicals
Guideline:
other: ECHA Practical guide How to use and report (Q)SARs
Version / remarks:
2016
Principles of method if other than guideline:
SPARC Henry's Constant as a function of pH - for details, see attached QMRF/QPRF
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Compound name: Isopropylamine
CAS no.: 75-31-0
Molecular formula: C3H9N
Canonical SMILES (used as the only input for SPARC): NC(C)C
Key result
H:
0.002 Pa m³/mol
Temp.:
25 °C
Atm. press.:
1 013 hPa
Remarks on result:
other: at pH 7.0
H:
0.016 Pa m³/mol
Temp.:
25 °C
Atm. press.:
1 013 hPa
Remarks on result:
other: pH 8.0
H:
0.155 Pa m³/mol
Temp.:
25 °C
Atm. press.:
1 013 hPa
Remarks on result:
other: at pH 9.0

Details on Henry's law constant as a function of pH [25 °C; 1013 hPa]:

pH Henry [Pa*m^3/mol]
-0.2 1.02E-10
0 1.62E-10
0.2 2.56E-10
0.4 4.06E-10
0.6 6.43E-10
0.8 1.02E-09
1 1.62E-09
1.2 2.56E-09
1.4 4.06E-09
1.6 6.43E-09
1.8 1.02E-08
2 1.62E-08
2.2 2.56E-08
2.4 4.06E-08
2.6 6.43E-08
2.8 1.02E-07
3 1.62E-07
3.2 2.56E-07
3.4 4.06E-07
3.6 6.43E-07
3.8 1.02E-06
4 1.62E-06
4.2 2.56E-06
4.4 4.06E-06
4.6 6.43E-06
4.8 1.02E-05
5 1.62E-05
5.2 2.56E-05
5.4 4.06E-05
5.6 6.43E-05
5.8 1.02E-04
6 1.62E-04
6.2 2.56E-04
6.4 4.06E-04
6.6 6.43E-04
6.8 1.02E-03
7 1.62E-03
7.2 2.56E-03
7.4 4.05E-03
7.6 6.42E-03
7.8 1.02E-02
8 1.61E-02
8.2 2.54E-02
8.4 4.02E-02
8.6 6.33E-02
8.8 9.94E-02
9 1.55E-01
9.2 2.41E-01
9.4 3.68E-01
9.6 5.54E-01
9.8 8.11E-01
10 1.15E+00
10.2 1.56E+00
10.4 2.01E+00
10.6 2.46E+00
10.8 2.86E+00
11 3.19E+00
11.2 3.44E+00
11.4 3.62E+00
11.6 3.75E+00
11.8 3.83E+00
12 3.88E+00
12.2 3.92E+00
12.4 3.94E+00
12.6 3.95E+00
12.8 3.96E+00
13 3.97E+00
13.2 3.97E+00
13.4 3.97E+00
13.6 3.98E+00
13.8 3.98E+00
14 3.98E+00
Conclusions:
Henry's law constant (SPARC; pH 7; 25°C): 0.001615 Pa*m^3/mol
Executive summary:

For the submission substance isopropylamine Henry's law constant was determined using QSAR. Based on an experimentally determined reliable pKa value of 10.8 (alkaline functionality), at environmentally relevant pH the substance is nearly completely dissociated. Therefore, common estimation methods (including estimation from water solubility and vapour pressure) will overestimate volatility considerably. On the other hand, even if minute, a neutral fraction will be present at environmentally relevant pH and volatility cannot be fully excluded. Therefore, SPARC was used to calculate Henry's law constant as a function of pH. Details on the method as well as aspects of applicability domain as well as reliability of the calculation results are given in the attached QMRF/QPRF.

The following reliable results were obtained for Henry's law constant [Pa*m^3/mol] as function of pH in the environmentally relevant pH range (pH 4 to 9) at 25 °C:

pH Henry [Pa*m^3/mol]
4 1.62E-06
5 1.62E-05
6 1.62E-04
7 1.62E-03
8 1.61E-02
9 1.55E-01

Description of key information

Henry's law constant (SPARC; pH 7; 25°C): 0.001615 Pa*m^3/mol

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Henry's law constant (H) (in Pa m³/mol):
0.002
at the temperature of:
25 °C

Additional information

For the submission substance isopropylamine Henry's law constant was determined using QSAR. Based on an experimentally determined reliable pKa value of 10.8 (alkaline functionality), at environmentally relevant pH the substance is nearly completely dissociated. Therefore, common estimation methods (including estimation from water solubility and vapour pressure) will overestimate volatility considerably. On the other hand, even if minute, a neutral fraction will be present at environmentally relevant pH and volatility cannot be fully excluded. Therefore, SPARC was used to calculate Henry's law constant as a function of pH. Details on the method as well as aspects of applicability domain as well as reliability of the calculation results are given in the QMRF/QPRF which is attached to the endpoint study record.

The following reliable results were obtained for Henry's law constant [Pa*m^3/mol] as function of pH in the environmentally relevant pH range (pH 4 to 9) at 25 °C:

pH Henry [Pa*m^3/mol]
4 1.62E-06
5 1.62E-05
6 1.62E-04
7 1.62E-03
8 1.61E-02
9 1.55E-01