Registration Dossier

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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Description of key information

There is evidence for a sensitizing activity of the substance and/or its hydrolysis products.

Additional information

Numerous formaldehyde releasers were tested in the study published by Geier et al. (1997). The substance has been shown to induce the highest frequency of contact allergy in the human. In a group of 1786 patients 55 patients (or 3.1%) showed a positive reaction after exposure to the substance. In this study 1406 patients were tested with Grotan®OX and additionally with formaldehyde. 46 out of 1406 showed a positive reaction with Grotan®OX and in 13 out of these 46 patients a positive reaction was also observed with formaldehyde. These data suggested that the formaldehyde releaser might induce sensitizing effects primarily via the whole reaction mixture and not only from released formaldehyde.

Further evidence for sensitizing activity in humans is presented by Schnuch et al. (1998) and Brinkmeier et al. (2002, small number of patients) reporting similar results.