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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2019
Report date:
2019

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
GLP compliance:
yes
Test type:
fixed dose procedure
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
3,9-dibenzyl-2,4,8,10-tetraoxa-3,9-diphosphaspiro[5.5]undecane 3,9-dioxide
EC Number:
243-869-3
EC Name:
3,9-dibenzyl-2,4,8,10-tetraoxa-3,9-diphosphaspiro[5.5]undecane 3,9-dioxide
Cas Number:
20544-37-0
Molecular formula:
C19H22O6P2
IUPAC Name:
3,9-dibenzyl-2,4,8,10-tetraoxa-3λ⁵,9λ⁵-diphosphaspiro[5.5]undecane-3,9-dione
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Specific details on test material used for the study:
SOURCE OF TEST MATERIAL
- lot No. of test material: 44216018
- Expiration date of the lot/batch: 31-0ct-2019
- Purity test date: 99.9 %

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Sprague-Dawley
Sex:
female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: lnVivos Pte Ltd, 9 Perahu Road, Lim Chu Kang, Singapore 718793
- Females (if applicable) nulliparous and non-pregnant: yes
- Age at study initiation: 8 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: 218, 248, 202 g
- Housing: OptiMICE Caging Systems for rats
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): Altromin Maintenance Diet #1324, ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): tap water, ad libitum
- Acclimation period: at least 5 days before the test was conducted.

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 18 - 22
- Humidity (%): 30 - 70

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Vehicle:
water
Details on dermal exposure:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: dorsal
- % coverage: 10
- Type of wrap if used: gauze patch

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing: at the end of exposure period, residual test substance was removed, the exposure area was cleaned carefully with water.

TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 436, 496 and 404 mg
- Constant concentration used: yes, 2000 mg/kg bw
- For solids, paste formed: yes

VEHICLE
- Amount(s) applied: test substance was moistened with 1.0 ml of water for injection and applied uniformly over the shaved area
Duration of exposure:
24 h
Doses:
2000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
3
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: Observation during the first 30 minutes, 1, 2 and 6 hours, and daily thereafter to 14 days. In addition, the treatment site was observed at 24, 48 and 72 hours after removal of test substance. The body weight of each animal was measured once a week.
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes, on the termination day gross necropsy was conducted on each animal.

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Key result
Sex:
female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
No death was observed on all the animals during dosing and observation period.
Clinical signs:
other: No toxicity effect was observed on all the animals during dosing and observation period.
Gross pathology:
No abnormality was observed on all the animals.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
Under the condition of this study and based on the Globally Harmonised System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) for acute dermal toxicity hazard categories, the test item 3,9-dibenzyl-2,4,8, 10-tetraoxa-3,9-diphosphaspiro[5.5]undecane 3,9-dioxide is considered as unclassified, the LD50 value of the test item is more than 2000 mg/kg body weight.