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The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Basic toxicokinetics

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
basic toxicokinetics in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
no data
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Acceptable, well-documented publication which meets basic scientific principles.

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
publication
Title:
The distribution of 14Cp-ter.-butyltoluene (TBT) following inhalation by the rat: A whole body autoradiographic study.
Author:
Ingebrigtsen K and Walde A
Year:
1982
Bibliographic source:
Acta pharmacol et toxicol 51: 203-208.
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Metabolism of p-tert.-Butyltoluene in the Rat and Guinea Pig.
Author:
Walde A and Scheline RR
Year:
1983
Bibliographic source:
Acta Pharmacol Toxicol 53: 57-63.

Materials and methods

Objective of study:
excretion
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Method: other
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
4-tert-butyltoluene
EC Number:
202-675-9
EC Name:
4-tert-butyltoluene
Cas Number:
98-51-1
Molecular formula:
C11H16
IUPAC Name:
1-tert-butyl-4-methylbenzene
Details on test material:
(methyl-14C)p-tert-butyltoluene; according to the authors, radiochemical purity was 98-99%; no further data
Radiolabelling:
yes
Remarks:
14C

Test animals

Species:
other: rat, guinea pig
Strain:
other: Wistar (rat), Dunin Hartley (guinea pig)
Sex:
male

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
other: intragastric, inhalation
Vehicle:
not specified
Doses / concentrations
Remarks:
Doses / Concentrations:
100 mg/kg bw

Results and discussion

Toxicokinetic / pharmacokinetic studies

Toxicokinetic parametersopen allclose all
Toxicokinetic parameters:
half-life 2nd:
Toxicokinetic parameters:
half-life 1st:
Toxicokinetic parameters:
half-life 3rd:

Any other information on results incl. tables

The elimination of the test substance after intragastric and inhalational administration (doses of 100 mg/kg) was studied in male Wistar rats and in male Dunkin Hartley guinea pigs.

The test substance was well absorbed through the gastro-intestinal and respiratory tract, was quickly distributed, and was eliminated within a few days.

In rats, 73% of a single oral dose (100 mg/kg) was recovered in the urine and feces within 3 days. After 10 days, 83% of the administered dose was recovered; the ratio of urinary/fecal radioactivity was ca. 3.5 : 1. Elimination was biphasic with the slower elimination phase beginning on day 6 after dosing.

At day 3 after dosing, urinary excretion of radioactivity was 45% and 25% after oral and inhalational exposure, respectively, in rats and 42% and 41% after oral and inhalational administration, respectively, in guinea pigs.

Applicant's summary and conclusion