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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Basic data given
Remarks:
(no details on study design and results provided)

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1975
Report date:
1975

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
To evaluate irritating properties towards the skin, the test substance was topically applied to the skin of six rabbits for 4 and 24 h. Local reactions were scored at 4, 24, 48, 72 und 168 h.
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2-chlorophenol
EC Number:
202-433-2
EC Name:
2-chlorophenol
Cas Number:
95-57-8
Molecular formula:
C6H5ClO
IUPAC Name:
2-chlorophenol
Test material form:
liquid
Specific details on test material used for the study:
SOURCE OF TEST MATERIAL
- Lot/batch No.of test material: KL 1003

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White

Test system

Type of coverage:
not specified
Preparation of test site:
not specified
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
not specified
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount applied: 0.5 mL

Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 and 24 h
Observation period:
21 days
Reading time points: 4, 24, 48, 72 and 168 h and daily afterwards until day 21
Number of animals:
6

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
other: erythema
Basis:
animal: 1 - 6
Time point:
other: 4 h
Reversibility:
not reversible
Remarks on result:
other: severe erythema were observed (no scores given).
Irritation parameter:
other: edema
Basis:
animal: 1-6
Time point:
other: 4 h
Reversibility:
not reversible
Remarks on result:
other: severe edema were observed.
Irritant / corrosive response data:
Topical application for 4 h resulted in severe erythema and edema. When the test substance was applied for 24 h, eschar formation was observed. Loosening about edges of scab after 17 - 21 days showed injury in depth.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
Category 1 (corrosive) based on GHS criteria
Conclusions:
CLP: Category 1