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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Genetic toxicity: in vivo

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
genetic toxicity in vivo, other
Remarks:
Drosophila SLRL assay
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
data from handbook or collection of data
Justification for type of information:
Data is from peer reviwed publication

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Study of artificial flavouring substances for mutagenicity in the Salmonella/microsome, basic and micronucleus tests.
Author:
Wild, D.
Year:
1983
Bibliographic source:
Food and Chemical

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Sex linked recessive lethal mutation assay (Wuergler et al., 1977)
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Drosophila SLRL test test was performed to determine the mutagenic nature of 2-Ethoxynaphthalene
GLP compliance:
not specified
Type of assay:
Drosophila SLRL assay

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Ethyl 2-naphthyl ether
EC Number:
202-226-7
EC Name:
Ethyl 2-naphthyl ether
Cas Number:
93-18-5
Molecular formula:
C12H12O
IUPAC Name:
2-ethoxynaphthalene
Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Name of test material: 2-Ethoxynaphthalene
- Molecular formula: C12H12O
- Molecular weight: 172.226 g/mol
- Subsatnce type: Organic
- Physical state: Solid
- Purity: No data

Test animals

Species:
Drosophila melanogaster
Strain:
not specified
Details on species / strain selection:
No data
Sex:
male
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: No data
- Age at study initiation: Mature sperm
- Weight at study initiation: No data
- Assigned to test groups randomly: [no/yes, under following basis: ] No data
- Fasting period before study: No data
- Housing: No data
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): No data
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): No data
- Acclimation period: No data

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): No data
- Humidity (%): No data
- Air changes (per hr): No data
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): No data

IN-LIFE DATES: From: To: No data

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: feed
Vehicle:
- Vehicle(s)/solvent(s) used: Solutions or emulsions of test substances to be fed to the flies were prepared in 5% saccharose, with the addition of 2% ethanol and 2% Tween 80 for compounds that were poorly soluble in water.
- Justification for choice of solvent/vehicle: No data
- Concentration of test material in vehicle: 25mM
- Amount of vehicle (if gavage or dermal): No data
- Type and concentration of dispersant aid (if powder): No data
- Lot/batch no. (if required): No data
- Purity: No data
Details on exposure:
No data
Duration of treatment / exposure:
No data
Frequency of treatment:
No data
Post exposure period:
No data
Doses / concentrations
Dose / conc.:
25 other: mM
No. of animals per sex per dose:
No data
Control animals:
not specified
Positive control(s):
No data

Examinations

Tissues and cell types examined:
Sex linked recessive lethal chromosomes
Details of tissue and slide preparation:
No data
Evaluation criteria:
Increase in the number of recessive lethal chromosomes
Statistics:
No data

Results and discussion

Test results
Sex:
male
Genotoxicity:
negative
Toxicity:
not specified
Vehicle controls validity:
not specified
Negative controls validity:
not specified
Positive controls validity:
not specified
Remarks on result:
other: No mutagenic effect were observed.
Additional information on results:
No data

Any other information on results incl. tables

Table: Results of Basc tests on Drosophila for sex-linked recessi',e lethal mutations

Concentration(mM)

No.of sex-linked recessive lethal chromosomes tested in

Brood I

Brood II

Brood III

25

 

8/2383

0.34

3/2379

0.13

5/2423

0.21

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
2-Ethoxynaphthalene gave negative gene mutation results in the Drosophila SLRL test performed using male Drosophila melanogaster species.
Executive summary:

Gene mutation toxicity study was performed to determine the mutagenic nature of 2-Ethoxynaphthalene using Drosophila SLRL test in vivo. Solutions or emulsions of test substances to be fed to the flies were prepared in 5% saccharose, with the addition of 2% ethanol and 2% Tween 80 for compounds that were poorly soluble in water. 2-Ethoxynaphthalene was used at dose levels of 25mM. Sex linked recessive lethal mutation were noted in the chromosomes. 2-Ethoxynaphthalene gave negative gene mutation results in the Drosophila SLRL test performed using male Drosophila melanogaster species.