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Guidance on Safe Use

Guidance on Safe Use

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Administrative data

First-aid measures

General advice: Under the shower. Take off immediately all contaminated clothing, including shoes.

Inhalation of vapours/mists : Move to fresh air. Oxygen or artificial respiration if needed. Keep under medical surveillance. In case of problems : Hospitalise.

Skin contact: Wash immediately, abundantly and thoroughly with water. Consult a physician. In case of extensive burns, hospitalize.

Eye contact: Wash open eyes immediately, abundantly and thoroughly for at least 15 minutes. Consult an ophthalmologist immediately.

Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting, rinse mouth and lips with plenty of water if the subject is conscious, then hospitalize

Protection of first-aiders: In case of insufficient ventilation, wear suitable respiratory equipment.

Fire-fighting measures

Suitable extinguishing media: Water spray

Specific hazards:

Dry residue : Contact with combustible material may cause fire. Drying the solid using heat can lead to violent exothermic decomposition

Specific methods: In case of fire nearby, remove exposed containers. Cool containers / tanks with water spray.

Special protective actions for fire-fighters: Wear a self contained breathing apparatus. Complete suit protecting against chemicals

Accidental release measures

Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures:

Prohibit contact with skin and eyes and inhalation of vapours. Use personal protective equipment. Ensure adequate ventilation. In case of insufficient ventilation, wear suitable respiratory equipment.

Environmental precautions:Do not release into the environment. Do not let product enter drains. Dam up and absorb on an inert material.

Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:

Recovery: Pump into a clean labelled emergency container After cleaning, flush away traces with water. recover water for later processing

Neutralisation: Neutralize contaminated water with a sodium thiosulphate solution

Handling and storage

Precautions for safe handling: Technical measures/Precautions:

Storage and handling precautions applicable to products: Liquid. Corrosive. with suffocating vapours. Dangerous for the environment

Provide appropriate exhaust ventilation at machinery. Provide showers, eye-baths. Provide self-contained breathing apparatus nearby.

Safe handling advice: Avoid splashing when handling. Only dilute with de-ionised water (cationic resin). Provide waterproof electrical equipment.

Hygiene measures: Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Prohibit contact with skin and eyes and inhalation of vapours. When using do not eat, drink or smoke. Wash hands after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and protective equipment before entering eating areas.

Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities: Keep tightly closed in a dry, cool and well-ventilated place. Use non-combustible construction materials. Store away from moisture and heat to maintain the technical properties of the product. Protect against light. Use only clean equipment. Provide impermeable floor. Provide a catch-tank and anti-corrosion protected electrical equipment in a bunded area. .Store between: 15 °C to 25 °C

Incompatible products: Acids, Ammonia, Combustible material

Packaging material:

Recommended: Vulcanised or rubber coated steel, Polyethylene, Reinforced polyester

To be avoided: Iron, Stainless steel, Copper and copper alloys, Aluminium, Unprotected metals

Transport information

Land transport (UN RTDG/ADR/RID)

UN number:
1791
Shipping information
Proper shipping name and description:
Hypochlorite en solution
Chemical name:
Hypochlorite solution
Language:
French
Labels:
8
SpecialProvisionsopen allclose all

Inland waterway transport (UN RTDG/ADN(R))

UN number:
1791
Shipping information
Proper shipping name and description:
Hypochlorite en solution
Chemical name:
Hypochlorite solution
Language:
French
Labels:
8
Remarksopen allclose all

Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)

UN number:
1791
Shipping information
Proper shipping name and description:
Hypochlorite solution
Chemical name:
Hypochlorite solution
Labels:
8
Marine pollutant
Remarksopen allclose all

Air transport (UN RTDG/ICAO/IATA)

UN number:
1791
Shipping information
Proper shipping name and description:
Hypochlorite solution
Chemical name:
Hypochlorite solution
Labels:
8
Remarksopen allclose all

Additional transport information

Additional information
Special provisions / remarks / other:
Special provision : A3
Hypochlorite >16%
Passanger Aircraft instruction : 809 Ltd quantity max Qty/Pkg : 1 l
Cargo Aircarft instruction : 813 Ltd quantity max Qty/Pkg : 30 l
Hypochlorite <16%
Passanger Aircraft instruction : 819 Ltd quantity max Qty/Pkg : 5 l
Cargo Aircarft instruction : 821 Ltd quantity max Qty/Pkg : 60 l

Exposure controls / personal protection

CONTROL PARAMETERS:

Exposure Limit Values

Products of decomposition: Chlorine

Source       Date       Value type       Value(ppm)       Value(mg/m3)       Remarks

INRS (FR)       01 2008       VLE            0,5            1,5        Regulatory binding (VRC)

ACGIH (US)       2007       TWA            0,5       –       –

ACGIH (US)       2007       STEL            1       –       –

EXPOSURE CONTROLS:

General protective measures: Provide sufficient air exchange and/or exhaust in work rooms.

Personal protective equipment:

Respiratory protection:   In case of insufficient ventilation, wear suitable respiratory equipment.

In the case of hazardous fumes, wear self contained breathing apparatus.

Hand protection: Splash contact, intermittent and prolonged PVC gloves Glove thickness: 1,2 mm

Eye protection: Safety glasses with side-shields

Skin and body protection: At the workplace: waterproof suit, Boots. Intervention at incident: Complete chemical protection suit, Boots

Stability and reactivity

Reactivity & Stability:

Diminution of titration about 1.35° chlorometric per day at 17°C

Stability of the solution decreases under the action of heat, light, and in the presence of impurities (traces of iron, nickel, copper, cobalt, aluminium, manganese)

Conditions to avoid: Keep at temperatures of between : 15 - 25 °C. Product is sensitive to light and moisture.

Materials to avoid: Acids ( violent decomposition with release of chlorine), Metals ( decomposition with formation of oxygen), Combustible material

Hazardous decomposition products:

Thermal decomposition:

Decomposition temperature: 111 °C

Chlorine, Hypochlorous acid, Sodium chlorate :

Disposal considerations

Waste treatment:

Disposal of product: Dilute with water.  Neutralize contaminated water with a sodium thiosulphate solution. Recover waste water for processing later.

Disposal of packaging:       Clean container with water.  Recover waste water for processing later.