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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
February 22,1982 - March 1,1982
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Comparable to guideline, without GLP and only 7 day observation period

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1982
Report date:
1982

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
incomplete post observation period
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Octadecyl 3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate
EC Number:
218-216-0
EC Name:
Octadecyl 3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate
Cas Number:
2082-79-3
Molecular formula:
C35H62O3
IUPAC Name:
octadecyl 3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate
Details on test material:
- Physical state: solid

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Kleintierfarm Madoerin
- Weight at study initiation: 2-3 Kg
- Housing: single
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): standard diet, Nafag No.890
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): tap water
- Acclimation period: 4 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 55±5
- Humidity (%): 22±2
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Test system

Vehicle:
not specified
Controls:
other: untreated eye of the same animal
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.1 ml
Duration of treatment / exposure:
30 seconds
Observation period (in vivo):
7 days
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
3 (washed eye group)
3 (unwashed eye group)
Details on study design:
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): yes, eyes of 3 rabbits flushed with 10 ml of physiological saline; eyes of 3 rabbits were kept unwashed
- Time after start of exposure: 30 s (3 rabbits)

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
6 rabbits (not-rinsed and rinsed)
Time point:
other: 24-48-72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: no effects
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
6 rabbits (not-rinsed and rinsed)
Time point:
other: 24-48-72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
other: no effects
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
3 rabbits (not-rinsed)
Time point:
other: 24-48-72 h
Score:
0.67
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
not fully reversible within: 7 days
Remarks on result:
other: see free text for individual scores
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
3 rabbits (rinsed)
Time point:
other: 24-48-72 h
Score:
0.33
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72 h
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
3 rabbits (not-rinsed)
Time point:
other: 24-48-72 h
Score:
0.22
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 days
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
3 rabbits (rinsed)
Time point:
other: 24-48-72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: no effects

Any other information on results incl. tables

Animal No.

Parameter

Score at

24 h

48 h

72 h

4 days

7 days

24-72 h

1

Not-rinsed

Cornea

0

0

0

0

0

0

Iris

0

0

0

0

0

0

Conjunctivae

1

0

0

0

0

0.33

Chemosis

0

0

0

0

0

0

2

Not-rinsed

Cornea

0

0

0

0

0

0

Iris

0

0

0

0

0

0

Conjunctivae

2

1

1

1

0

1.33

Chemosis

1

0

1

1

0

0.67

3

Not-rinsed

Cornea

0

0

0

0

0

0

Iris

0

0

0

0

0

0

Conjunctivae

0

0

1

1

1

0.33

Chemosis

0

0

0

0

0

0

 

1

Rinsed

Cornea

0

0

0

0

0

0

Iris

0

0

0

0

0

0

Conjunctivae

0

0

0

0

0

0

Chemosis

0

0

0

0

0

0

 

2

Rinsed

Cornea

0

0

0

0

0

0

Iris

0

0

0

0

0

0

Conjunctivae

0

1

0

0

0

0.33

Chemosis

0

0

0

0

0

0

 

3

Rinsed

Cornea

0

0

0

0

0

0

Iris

0

0

0

0

0

0

Conjunctivae

2

0

0

0

0

0.67

Chemosis

0

0

0

0

0

0

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
Under the conditions of this experiment the test material was found to cause minimal irritation when applied to the rabbit eye mucosa below the level of significance.