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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: oral

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
other information
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: comparable to current guideline

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Report date:
1982

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
Principles of method if other than guideline:
10 male rats/dose and 10 female rat/dose received single oral applications o 250-5000mg/kg bw by gavage diluted in aqua destillata. The animals were observed for 14 days post application for mortality and clinical signs. Gross pathological examinations were performed on animals that died during the observation period.
GLP compliance:
not specified
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Diethyl phosphonate
EC Number:
212-091-6
EC Name:
Diethyl phosphonate
Cas Number:
762-04-9
Molecular formula:
C4H11O3P
IUPAC Name:
diethyl phosphonate
Test material form:
other: colourless liquid
Details on test material:
content not given
the substance is described as technically pur
colourless liquid

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Weight at study initiation: 160 - 200 g
- Fasting period before study: ca 16 hours
- Diet ad libitum:
- Water ad libitum
- Acclimation period: no data

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
no details given

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
other: aqua destillata
Details on oral exposure:
male rats/dose and female rat/dose received single oral applications o 250-5000 mg/kg bw by gavage diluted in aqua destillata. the animals were observed for 14 days post application for mortality and clinical signs. Gross pathological examinations were performed on animals that died during the observation period.
Doses:
250, 500, 1000, 2500, , 3000 (females only), 3500, 4000, 4500, 5000 mg/kg bw in aqua destillata
No. of animals per sex per dose:
10 male rats/dose and 10 female rats per dose
20 females with 3500 mg/kg bw
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
10 male rats/dose and 10 female rat/dose received single oral applications o 250-5000mg/kg bw by gavage diluted in aqua destillata. the animals were observed for 14 days post application for mortality and clinical signs. Gross pathological examinations were performed on animals that died during the observation period. LD 50 is callculated according to Lichtfield and Wilcoxon (1949) I. Phrarmacol Exp Therap 96, , 99
Statistics:
LD 50 is calculated according to Lichtfield and Wilcoxon (1949) I. Phrarmacol Exp Therap 96, , 99

Results and discussion

Effect levelsopen allclose all
Sex:
male
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
ca. 4 340 mg/kg bw
95% CL:
>= 3 985 - <= 4 726
Sex:
female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
ca. 3 500 mg/kg bw
95% CL:
>= 3 238 - <= 3 784
Mortality:
males:
250, 500, 1000, 2500 mg/kg bw: no rat died
3500 mg/kg bw, 1/10; 4000 3/10 died within 1 day
4500 mg/kg bw: 5/10 and 5000 mg/kg bw; 9/10 did within 2 hrs and 2 days
females:
250, 500, 1000, 2500 mg/kg bw: no rat died
3000 mg/kg b:; 2/10within 1 day, 3500 mg/kg bw: 11/20 within 1-2 days
4000 mg/kg bw8/10 within 5 h - 1 day; 4500 mg/kg bw: 9/10 within 4hours to 1 day
5000 mg/kg bw : 10/10 within 4 hours to 1 day
Clinical signs:
other: apathy, rough fur, prone position, sedation, reduceed motility, accelerated breathing surviving rats showed normal behavior
Gross pathology:
animals that died during the observation period showed distended lungs, pale liver, kidneys and spleens with partly spotted surface
Other findings:
no data

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Executive summary:

10 male rats/dose and 10 female rat/dose received single oral applications o 250-5000 mg/kg bw by gavage diluted in aqua destillata. The animals were observed for 14 days post application for mortality and clinical signs. Gross pathological examinations were performed on animals that died during the observation period. Animals displayed apathy and accelerated breathing. Mortality occurred from 3000 mg/kg bw onwards. The LD50(male) is 4350 mg/kg bw and LD50(female) is 3500 mg/kg bw.