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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: dermal

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
Experiment start date - 18 April 2006;
Experiment completion date - 09 May 2006;
Study completion date - 13 June 2006.
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2006
Report date:
2006

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.3 (Acute Toxicity (Dermal))
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Tetrasodium [2-({4-fluoro-6-[(2-{[4-fluoro-6-({5-(hydroxykappaO)-6-[(2-{[2-(hydroxy-kappaO)-5-sulfophenyl] diazenyl-kappaN1}-4,5-dimethoxyphenyl) diazenyl-kappaN2]-7-sulfo-2-naphthyl} amino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl] amino} propyl) amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl} amino) benzene-1,4- disulfonato(6-)] cuprate(4-)
Cas Number:
882878-51-5
Molecular formula:
C39H28CuF2N14Na4016S4
IUPAC Name:
Tetrasodium [2-({4-fluoro-6-[(2-{[4-fluoro-6-({5-(hydroxykappaO)-6-[(2-{[2-(hydroxy-kappaO)-5-sulfophenyl] diazenyl-kappaN1}-4,5-dimethoxyphenyl) diazenyl-kappaN2]-7-sulfo-2-naphthyl} amino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl] amino} propyl) amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl} amino) benzene-1,4- disulfonato(6-)] cuprate(4-)
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Remarks:
migrated information: powder
Details on test material:
Description: black powder
Stability of test item: Stable under storage conditions.
Stability of test item dilution: Stable in water for at least 7 days at room temperature.
Storage conditions: At room temperature (range of 20 ±5 °C), in a exsiccator, light protected.
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Identity: FAT 40825/A
Batch number: CHU 297 / BOP 04/05
Purity: Organic part (Na-salt): approx. 83.7 %; All coloured components: approx. 80.54 %; Main component: approx. 59.1 %.
Appearance: Solid, black powder
Storage conditions: At room temperature at about 20 °C
Expiration date: December 31, 2010

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
Source: RCC Ltd, Laboratory Animal Services CH-4414 Füllinsdorf / Switzerland
Age when treated: Males - 8 weeks, Females - 12 weeks
Acclimatization: Under laboratory conditions, after health examination. Only animals without any visible signs of illness were used for the study.
Conditions: Standard Laboratory Conditions. Air-conditioned with 10 - 15 air changes per hour, and continuously monitored environment with ranges for room temperature 22 ±3 °C and for relative humidity between 30 - 70 % (values above 70 % during cleaning process possible), automatically controlled light cycle of 12 hours light and 12 hours dark, music during the daytime light period.
Accommodation: During acclimatization in groups of five per sex in Makrolon type-4 cages with standard softwood bedding. Individually in Makrolon type-3 cages with standard softwood bedding ("Lignocel", Schill AG, CH-4132 Muttenz) during treatment and observation.
Diet: Pelleted standard Provimi Kliba 3433 rat/mouse maintenance diet, batch no. 001/06 (Provimi Kliba AG, CH-4303 Kaiseraugst/ Switzerland) ad libitum. Results of analyses for contaminants are archived at RCC Ltd.
Water: Community tap water from Füllinsdorf ad libitum. Results of bacteriological, chemical and contaminant analyses are archived at RCC Ltd.

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Vehicle:
water
Details on dermal exposure:
On test day 1, the test item was applied evenly at a dose of 2000 mg/kg body weight on the intact skin with a syringe and covered with a semi-occlusive dressing. The dressing was wrapped around the abdomen and fixed with an elastic adhesive bandage.
Application volume/kg body weight: 6 ml
Duration of exposure:
Twenty-four hours
Doses:
2000 mg/kg body weight
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5 males and 5 females
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
Five male and five female HanRcc:WIST (SPF) rats were treated with the test item at 2000 mg/kg by dermal application. The test item was diluted in vehicle (purified water) at a concentration of 0.33 g/mL and administered at a volume dosage of 6 mL/kg. The application period was 24 hours. The animals were examined daily during the acclimatization period and mortality, viability and clinical signs were recorded. All animals were examined for clinical signs at approximately 30 minutes, 1, 2, 3 and 5 hours after treatment on day 1 and once daily during test days 2 - 15. Local signs were noted once daily from test day 2 to 15. Mortality/viability was recorded at approximately 30 minutes, 1, 2, 3 and 5 hours after administration on test day 1 (with the clinical signs) and twice daily during days 2 - 15. Body weights were recorded on day 1 (prior to administration) and on days 8 and 15. All animals were necropsied and examined macroscopically.

NECROPSY: All animals were killed at the end of the observation period by intraperitoneal injection of pentobarbitone at a dose of at least 2.0 mL/kg body weight and discarded after macroscopic examinations were performed. No organs or tissues were retained.

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
No mortality was observed.
Clinical signs:
other: No systemic signs of toxicity were observed during the study period. Slight black staining of the treated skin area produced by the test item was noted in all animals after removal of the dressing on test day 2 and persisted in one male animal on test day
Gross pathology:
No macroscopic findings were observed at necropsy.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
The LD50 (rat, dermal) of FAT 40825/A was found to be greater than 2000 mg/kg body weight
Executive summary:

In a GLP-compliant study conducted according to OECD test guideline 402, five male and five female HanRcc:WIST (SPF) rats were treated with the test item at 2000 mg/kg by dermal application. The test item was diluted in vehicle (purified water) at a concentration of 0.33 g/mL and administered at a volume dosage of 6 mL/kg. The application period was 24 hours. The animals were examined daily during the acclimatization period and mortality, viability and clinical signs were recorded. All animals were examined for clinical signs at approximately 30 minutes, 1, 2, 3 and 5 hours after treatment on day 1 and once daily during test days 2 - 15. Local signs were noted once daily from test day 2 to 15. Mortality/viability was recorded at approximately 30 minutes, 1, 2, 3 and 5 hours after administration on test day 1 (with the clinical signs) and twice daily during days 2 - 15. Body weights were recorded on day 1 (prior to administration) and on days 8 and 15. All animals were necropsied and examined macroscopically. No deaths occurred during the study. No systemic signs of toxicity were observed throughout the whole observation period. Slight black staining of the treated skin area produced by the test item was noted in all animals after removal of the dressing on test day 2 and persisted in one male animal on test day 3. Slight crusts were noted in one female on test day 11 and slight erythema was noted in the same animal on test day 12. The body weight of the animals was within the range commonly recorded for this strain and age. No macroscopic findings were observed at necropsy. The median lethal dose of the test item after single dermal administration to rats of both sexes, observed over a period of 14 days is: LD50 (rat): greater than 2000 mg/kg body weight and it shall not be classified according to the CLP Regulation (Regulation EC No. 1272/2008).