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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2004-10-27 - 2004-08-24
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2004
Report date:
2004

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 423 (Acute Oral toxicity - Acute Toxic Class Method)
Version / remarks:
OECD 423 (2001)
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Test type:
acute toxic class method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
-
EC Number:
477-690-9
EC Name:
-
Cas Number:
874819-71-3
Molecular formula:
Hill formula: C6H9N4O3P CAS formula: C6H9N4O3P
IUPAC Name:
N-(diaminophosphoryl)-2-nitroaniline
Test material form:
solid: crystalline

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
Species / Strain: rat/WistarCrkWI BR
Rationale:The rat is a suitable rodent species for acute toxicity
studies and is acceptable to regulatory authorities.
Sex:female (nulliparous, non-pregnant)
Supplier:Charles River Wiga GmbH,
D-97320 Sulzfeld
Age at start of acclimatisation: approximately 8 weeks
Acclimatisation: 6 days before randomisation
Randomisation: Animals were assigned to cages according to random numbers one day prior to first administration.
The study room and cages were cleaned and disinfected before the animals arrived. During the study, the room and cages were cleaned at regular intervals. The animals were housed in groups of up to 3 to a cage (Makrolon® Type 3) during acclimatisation. From the randomisation until sacrificing a single animal was housed in a Makrolon® Type 3 cage.
Feed: ALTROMIN 1324. pelleted standard diet (ALTROMIN, D-32791 Lage/Lippe) Batch: 190904/1342 With the exception of overnight fasting before oral administration and until 3 hours after administration food was available ad libitum.
Bedding: ALTROMIN Type S8/15, granulated soft wood bedding Batch: 230604 Water: tap water, ad libitum (municipal supply) Makrolon® bottles, changed daily Environment: air conditioned temperature: 19 - 23 °C relative humidity: 30 - 65% Lighting: artificial light was set to give a cycle of 12 hours light and 12 hours dark; the light phase was from 6.30 a.m. - 6.30 p.m.

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
other: 0.5 % (m/v) solution of Tylose MH 1000 in deionised water
Details on oral exposure:
Formulation of Test Item The test item was suspended after crushing with a pestle and mortar to a fine dust shortly before administration in a 0.5 % (m/v) solution of Tylose MH 1000 in deionised water by mixing and continuously mixed by a stirrer during the administration. The homogeneity was proved visually.
All doses are expressed in terms of test item as supplied.
Oral exposure: using a metal catheter and disposable plastic syringes
Doses:
2000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
6
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
Volume of administration: 1 ml / 100 g body weight Individual doses were adjusted according to the recorded body weight.
Time of administration: single administration Animals 1-3: September 07, 2004; 7.19 - 7.23 a.m.
Animals 4-6: September 08, 2004; 7.13 - 7.15 a.m.
Fasting period: the night before administration and 3 hours after administration.

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Key result
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
Number of deaths: 0
Clinical signs:
other: Signs of toxicity related to dose levels: Except for a yellow urine on the day of administration and the day thereafter clinical symptoms were not observed during the course of investigation. The body weight gain of the animals was slightly delayed.
Gross pathology:
Effects on organs:
No pathological findings were observed.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Hours or days p.a.

Clinical signs in animal No.

1

2

3

4

5

6

1 h

-

-

-

0

0

0

2h

0

0

0

-

-

-

3 h

0

0

0

0

0

0

4h

yellow urine

yellow urine

yellow urine

-

-

-

6h

-

-

-

yellow urine

yellow urine

yellow urine

1 d

yellow urine

yellow urine

yellow urine

yellow urine

yellow urine

yellow urine

2 d

0

0

0

0

0

0

3 d

0

0

0

0

0

0

4d

0

0

0

0

0

0

5 d

0

0

0

0

0

0

6d

0

0

0

0

0

0

7d

0

0

0

0

0

0

8 d

0

0

0

0

0

0

9 d

0

0

0

0

0

0

10 d

0

0

0

0

0

0

11 d

0

0

0

0

0

0

12 d

0

0

0

0

0

0

13 d

0

0

0

0

0

0

14 d

0

0

0

0

0

0

Test group Dose

Animal No./ Symbol

Body weight [g|

Body weight increase [g]

before ad­ministration

7 days p. a.

14 days p. a.

1st week

2nd week

total

2000

1

206

236

253

30

17

47

mg/kg b.w.

2

188

213

220

25

7

32

 

3

186

212

227

26

15

41

 

4

187

218

235

31

17

48

 

5

191

206

222

15

16

31

 

6

185

207

212

22

5

27

 

X

190.5

215.3

228.2

24.8

12.8

37.7

 

± s

7.9

11.0

14.4

5.8

5.4

8.9

 

n

6

6

6

6

6

6

p.a. = post applicationem x = mean value + s = standard deviation n = number of values

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
practically nontoxic
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
The LD50 (oral, rat) of N-(2-Nitrophenyl)phosphoric triamide is > 2000 mg/kg bw.
Executive summary:

The acute oral toxicity of N-(2-Nitrophenyl)phosphoric triamide was tested in 6 female Charles River Wistar rats according to OECD guideline 423. The test item was administered at the single dose of 2000 mg/kg body weight (Limit test) by gavage. All animals were examined for mortality, clinical signs and body weight gain. The pathological alterations of organs were examined at the end of a 14-day observation period. None of the animals died during the course of investigation. The LD50 (oral,rat) is > 2000 mg/kg bw.

Except for a yellow urine on the day of administration and the day thereafter clinical sy mptoms were not observed during the course of investigation. The body weight gain of the animals was slightly delayed. No pathological findings were observed.

The LD50 (oral, rat) of N-(2-Nitrophenyl)phosphoric triamide is > 2000 mg/kg bw.