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The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
February to march 2005
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2005
Report date:
2005

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 423 (Acute Oral toxicity - Acute Toxic Class Method)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
see free text
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.1 tris (Acute Oral Toxicity - Acute Toxic Class Method)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
see free text
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: OPPTS 870.1000
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
see free text
Principles of method if other than guideline:
There was the following deviation to the project protocol.
Concerning:
Administration, p 10 of the project protocol
Before:
Volume of administration: The test item will be administered according to bodyweight at a volume of 10mL/kg bw if technically possible.
New:
Volume of administration: The test item was administered according to bodyweight at a volume of 5 mL/kg bw.
Reason:
5 mL were used for administration as the test item was already soluble in 5mL. Due to animal welfare reasons, 5 mL were preferred as this smaller amount was less stress for the animals.
GLP compliance:
yes
Remarks:
Bayrisches Landesamt für Arbeitsschutz, Arbeitsmedizin und Sicherheitstechnik, München, Germany
Test type:
acute toxic class method
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Silicic acid (H4SiO4), tetraethyl ester, reaction products with bis(acetyloxy)dibutylstannane
EC Number:
300-344-4
EC Name:
Silicic acid (H4SiO4), tetraethyl ester, reaction products with bis(acetyloxy)dibutylstannane
Cas Number:
93925-42-9
Molecular formula:
C12H24O4Sn.C8H20O4Si
IUPAC Name:
Acetic acid, 1,1'-(dibutylstannylene) ester, reaction products with silicic acid (H4SiO4) tetra-Et ester

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
female

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
cotton seed oil
Doses:
300, 2000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
3+3
Control animals:
no

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
1 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Results:

Sex

Dose (mg/kg)

Number of animals

Number of deaths

Female

300

3

1

Female

300

3

0

Female

2000

3

2

Female

2000

3

2

 

Signs of toxicity related to dose level used, time of onset and duration:

Animal No. 1 of step 3 (2000 mg/kg bw):

4 days post-dose slight reduced spontaneous activity, apathy, piloerection, weight reduction (140 g)

5 days post-dose slight reduced spontaneous activity, apathy, piloerection, weight reduction (139 g), abdominal respiration

6 days post-dose moderate reduced spontaneous activity, apathy, piloerection, weight reduction (134 g), abdominal respiration

7 days post-dose moderate reduced spontaneous activity, apathy, piloerection, weight reduction (128 g)

8 days post-dose death. (123 g)

Animal No. 2 of step 3 (2000 mg/kg bw):

4 days post-dose slight reduced spontaneous activity, apathy, piloerection, weight reduction (147 g)

5 days post-dose slight reduced spontaneous activity, half eyelid closure, apathy, piloerection, weight reduction (146 g), abdominal respiration

6 days post-dose moderate reduced spontaneous activity, half eyelid closure, apathy, piloerection, weight reduction (137 g), abdominal respiration

7 days post-dose death.

Animal No. 1 of step 4 (2000 mg/kg bw):

26.5 hours post-dose slight reduced spontaneous activity, apathy, labored respiratory, cyanosis at extremities and mucosa, piloerection27.5 hours post-dose moderate reduced spontaneous activity, abdominal position, apathy, labored respiratory, cyanosis at extremities and mucosa, piloerection

28 hours post-dose death

Animal No. 2 of step 4 (2000 mg/kg bw):

4 days post-dose slight reduced spontaneous activity, weight reduction (156g), piloerection

5 days post-dose slight reduced spontaneous activity, weight reduction (152g), piloerection, abdominal respiration

6 days post-dose slight reduced spontaneous activity, weight reduction (141g), piloerection

7 days post-dose slight reduced spontaneous activity, weight reduction (132g), piloerection

8 days post-dose slight reduced spontaneous activity, weight reduction (123g), piloerection

9 days post-dose weight reduction (130 g), piloerection

10 days post-dose (135 g), piloerection

11 days post-dose (143 g), piloerection

12 days post-dose (150 g), slight piloerection

13 days post-dose no signs of toxicity recorded

Animal No. 3 of step 4 (2000 mg/kg bw):

4 days post-dose slight reduced spontaneous activity, weight reduction (135g), piloerection

5 days post-dose slight reduced spontaneous activity, weight reduction (127g), piloerection, abdominal respiration

6 days post-dose slight reduced spontaneous activity, apathy, weight reduction (123 g), piloerection

7 days post-dose death, (118 g, piloerection)

No other treatment related clinical effects were observed in any animals of any steps.

Effect on organs (related to dose level):

Animal No. 3 of step 1 (300 mg/kg bw):

The animal died within the sixth night post-dose. The next morning necropsy was not possible, as due to cannibalism only residual parts without any organs of this animal were found.

Animal No. 1 of step 3 (2000 mg/kg bw):

Lateral recumbency, rough coat.

Animal No. 1 of step 4 (2000 mg/kg bw):

Abdominal position, opened mouth after death, liver notable dark colored (maybe congestion); right lung superior bloodinfiltrated.

Animal No. 3 of step 4 (2000 mg/kg bw):

Abdominal position, rough coat.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
Category 4 based on GHS criteria
Remarks:
Migrated information
Conclusions:
According to GHS (Globally Harmonized Classification System) the test item Wacker Katalysator 41 was classified into Category 4 (LD50 cut-off: 1000 mg/kg bw).