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Physical & Chemical properties

Boiling point

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Reference
Endpoint:
boiling point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
April - May 2020
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 103 (Boiling Point)
Version / remarks:
version 27.7.1995
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
differential scanning calorimetry
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Designation in Test Facility: 19110701G
Production date: 12. Aug. 2019
Date of Receipt: 07. Nov. 2019
Expiry date: 31. Oct. 2022
Key result
Atm. press.:
1 atm
Decomposition:
yes
Decomp. temp.:
ca. 117.35 °C
Remarks on result:
not determinable
Remarks:
The boiling point could not be determined due to decomposition of the substance starting at 117.35 °C.

Results from Pre-test following Siwoloboff


All observations of the Pre-test following Siwoloboff are presented in the following table:


Table 1: Pre-test following Siwoloboff










































Observations



Temperatures in °C



Colorless condensate was visible



Since 120



Condensate at the surface boiled with steam vortex in test tube, the surface was wet and shrivelled



Since 160



steam came out from the test tube, steam vortex was still visible



Since 180



The upper part (the half amount of the test item) was slightly shrivelled



Since 240



Condensate dropped and fizzed, condensate boiled on the wall of the test tube no more liquid on the surface but steam vortex



Since 275



Less condensate and steam



Since 330



No more condensate only a little steam, the test item was slight darker and no more shrivelled



Since 370



Gas burner was turned off



400



 


After cooling down the test item was still solid but getting brownish (beige) and was compacted again, no more shrivelled. The amount of the test item had decreased, and decomposition was considered.


Security Pre-test for the DSC instrument


The crucible was found visually unchanged after reaching a temperature of 450 °C. The weight of the crucible was recorded with 45.04 mg (47.56 mg before experiment).


Calibration of DSC instrument: After calibration with indium and zinc the measurement of indium yielded the following values:


Table 2: Pre-test following Siwoloboff




















ExpectedMelting point



Measured Melting point



Expected Energy



Measured Energy



Assessment



156.6 ± 1.0°C



156.62 °C (onset)



28.45 ± 1.0 J/g



28.36 J/g



OK



 


The measurement of indium after calibration met the validity criteria.


 


DSC Measurement of the Test Item: Three determinations were performed and the results are reported in the following table:


Table 3: DSCValues and observations

































 

Mass test item



Mass crucible (before measurement):



Mass crucible (after measurement):



Observations



First Measurement



2.65mg



47.40mg



45.02 mg



After the test the crucible was visually unchanged The crucible was opened, a few test item was remained as a white solid (slightly shrivelled white powder)



Second Measurement



2.61mg



47.06 mg



44.83 mg



After the test the crucible was visually unchanged



Third Measurement



2.72mg



47.39 mg



45.10 mg



After the test the crucible was visually unchanged.



 


Interpretation of the measurements


Three DSC measurements were performed. In all measurements two endothermic events and one small flat exothermic event were detected.


According to the observations of the pre-test, these events could be an indication of the splitting of a chemical compound. The first endothermic event matches the observation of the pre-test, where condensate with steam was first seen in the test tube. The second endothermic event could correspond to the surface boiling seen in the pre-test. The exothermic event could correspond to the phase where clumping and discoloration were seen. Therefore, no boiling point can be determined under these circumstances.


Validity: Calibration (see above) was valid, but as no boiling point could be determined, no validity needs to be considered.


The determination of boiling point of AM(pfa)4 was determined via DSC (differential scanning calorimetry). Three DSC measurements were performed. In all measurements two endothermic events and one small flat exothermic event were detected. According to the observations of the pre-test, these events could be an indication of the splitting of a chemical compound. No boiling of the test item was observed. Therefore, no boiling point can be determined under these circumstances.


The onset temperature of the first endothermic event, associated with decomposition, resulting as mean from three experiments was found being 117.35 ±0.6 °C, considered as decomposition temperature of the substance.


No observations were made which might cause doubts on the validity of the study out-come. Therefore, the result of the study is considered valid.

Conclusions:
The onset temperature of the first endothermic event, associated with decomposition, was found being 117.35 ±0.6 °C.
Executive summary:

The determination of boiling point of AM(pfa)4 was determined via DSC (differential scanning calorimetry). Three DSC measurements were performed and in all measurements two endothermic events and one small flat exothermic event were detected. According to the observations of the pre-test, these events could be an indication of the splitting of a chemical compound.


The first endothermic event matches the observation of the pre-test, where condensate with steam was first seen in the test tube. The second endothermic event could correspond to the surface boiling seen in the pre-test. The exothermic event could correspond to the phase where clumping and discoloration were seen. Hence, no boiling of the test item was observed. Therefore, no boiling point can be determined under these circumstances.

Description of key information

The determination of boiling point of AM(pfa)4 was determined via DSC (differential scanning calorimetry). Three DSC measurements were performed and in all measurements two endothermic events and one small flat exothermic event were detected. According to the observations of the pre-test, these events could be an indication of the splitting of a chemical compound.


The first endothermic event matches the observation of the pre-test, where condensate with steam was first seen in the test tube. The second endothermic event could correspond to the surface boiling seen in the pre-test. The exothermic event could correspond to the phase where clumping and discoloration were seen. Hence, no boiling of the test item was observed. Therefore, no boiling point can be determined under these circumstances.The onset temperature of the first endothermic event, associated with decomposition, resulting as mean from three experiments was found being 117.35 ±0.6 °C, considered as decomposition temperature of the substance.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information