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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
November 10, 1988 – November 13, 1988
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Cross-referenceopen allclose all
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to other study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1989
Report date:
1989

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Version / remarks:
1981
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.4 (Acute Toxicity: Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Version / remarks:
1984
Deviations:
no
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Not applicable
GLP compliance:
yes
Remarks:
Statement of Compliance

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
3-[(diphenoxyphosphoryl)oxy]phenyl diphenyl phosphate
EC Number:
701-337-2
Cas Number:
not available
Molecular formula:
C30H24O8P2
IUPAC Name:
3-[(diphenoxyphosphoryl)oxy]phenyl diphenyl phosphate
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): CR 733-S
- Physical state: Liquid
- Lot/batch No.: confidential
- Storage condition of test material: At room temperature in the dark

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: The Broekman Institute, Someren, The Netherlands
- Age at study initiation: 18 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: 3391, 3435, 3699 gr.
- Housing: Individually housed in a plastic cage with a perforated floor
- Diet: Standard laboratory animal diet (100 g per day, LKK-20, diameter 4 mm), obtained from Hope Farms, Woerden, The Netherlands
- Water: Tap-water (via automatic nozzles) ad libitum
- Acclimation period: At least 5 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 19 - 20
- Humidity (%): 40 - 70
- Air changes (per hr): Air conditioned
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 / 12

IN-LIFE DATES: No data

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
other: clipped
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
other: Left doral flank of each animal being covered with the sane dressing without test substance
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.5 ml
- Concentration (if solution): undiluted
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 hours
Observation period:
45 minutes, and 24, 48 and 72 hours after removal of the patches
Number of animals:
3 females
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: right dorsal flank clipped approx. 10cm x 10cm, application of test substance on a 6 cm2 gauze patch
- Type of wrap if used: gauze patch was attached with a drop of petrolatum to aluminium foil and mounted on permeable tape (Micropore, 3M, St.Paul, USA). The animals were wrapped in flexible bandage (Coban, 3M, St. Paul, USA).

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): Remaining test substance was removed, using a dry tissue and subsequently a tissue moistened with tap-water.
- Time after start of exposure: 4 hours

SCORING SYSTEM: Subjective numerical according to OECD Guideline 404 (Erythema and Eschar formation / Oedema formation). Maximum possible score: 4

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Remarks:
modified
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
48 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
48 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
48 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
48 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
48 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
48 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritant / corrosive response data:
The primary skin irritation score for erythema and oedema was 0 for all 3 animals at each observation time. The test substance caused no adverse effects to the skin in any of the animals.
No signs of systemic intoxication were observed in any of the rabbits.
Other effects:
None

Any other information on results incl. tables

Not relevant

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
Based on these results and the calculated primary irritation index (modified) of 0, the test substance should be considered as non-irritating to the skin. Applying the EU criteria for classification and labelling of dangerous substances, the test substance need not be labelled as a skin irritant.
Executive summary:

A sample of CR 733-S was tested in the rabbit primary skin irritation/corrosion test. The right dorsal flank skin of 3 female albino rabbits was exposed to 0.5 ml of the test substance for 4 hours using semi-occlusive dressings. The test substance caused no adverse effects to the skin in any of the animals. The primary skin irritation index amounted to 0. Based on these results, the test substance should be considered as non-irritating to the skin. According to the criteria laid down in Annex VI of the EEC Council Directive 67/548/EEC (amended by Directive 83/467/EEC), and outlined in 1272/2008/EC (CLP/EU-GHS), the test substance need not be labelled as a skin irritant.