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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
02 - 26 Oct 2012
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2013
Report date:
2013

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 423 (Acute Oral toxicity - Acute Toxic Class Method)
Version / remarks:
adopted Dec 2001
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EPA OPPTS 870.1100 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
Version / remarks:
1998
Deviations:
not specified
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.1 tris (Acute Oral Toxicity - Acute Toxic Class Method)
Version / remarks:
2008
Deviations:
not specified
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
National Institute for Quality and Organisational Development in Healthcare and Medicines, Budapest, Hungary
Test type:
acute toxic class method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Fatty acids, montan-wax, stearyl esters
EC Number:
269-642-9
EC Name:
Fatty acids, montan-wax, stearyl esters
Cas Number:
68308-30-5
Molecular formula:
C18 H38 O - C66 H130 O4
IUPAC Name:
Fatty acids C22-30 (even numbered), octadecyl alcohol esters

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Charles River Laboratories, Research Models and Services, Germany GmbH, Sulzfeld, Germany
- Females nulliparous and non-pregnant: Yes
- Age at study initiation: 11 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: 202 - 220 g
- Fasting period before study: Yes, overnight
- Housing: 3 animals were housed per cage in Type II polypropylene/polycarbonate cages with deep wood sawdust bedding (Lignocel®)
- Diet: Ssniff® SM R/M (ssniff Spezialdiäten GmbH, Soest, Germany), ad libitum
- Water: Tap water, ad libitum
- Acclimation period: At least 9 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 21.0 - 23.1
- Humidity (%): 34 - 64
- Air changes (per hr): 15 - 20
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

IN-LIFE DATES: From: 11 Oct 2012 To: 26 Oct 2012

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
other: Sunflower oil
Details on oral exposure:
VEHICLE
- Amount of vehicle: 10 mL/kg bw
- Lot/batch no.: 5068804

MAXIMUM DOSE VOLUME APPLIED: 10 mL/kg bw

DOSAGE PREPARATION: Following a grinding to ensure proper of size particles, the test item was freshly formulated at a concentration of 200 mg/mL in the vehicle, in the Central Dispensary Unit of the testing facility on the day of administration. The formulation container was stirred continuously up to finishing the treatment.

CLASS METHOD
- Rationale for the selection of the starting dose: In the lack of any preliminary toxicological information, 2000 mg/kg bw was selected to be the starting dose.
Doses:
2000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
3 in the first and second step, respectively
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: Clinical observations were performed on all animals at 30 minutes, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6 hours after dosing and daily for 14 days thereafter. The body weight was recorded on the day before treatment (Day -1), on the day of the treatment (Day 0) and weekly thereafter.
- Necropsy of survivors performed: Yes, macroscopic examination was performed on all animals. After examination of the external appearance, the cranial, thoracic and the abdominal cavities were opened and the organs and the tissues were observed. Macroscopic abnormalities were recorded.

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Key result
Sex:
female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
No mortality occurred during the study period.
Clinical signs:
other: No clinical signs of toxicity were observed up to the end of the 14-day observation period.
Gross pathology:
Necropsy revealed no substance-related findings.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: CLP/EU GHS criteria not met, no classification required according to Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008
Conclusions:
CLP: not classified