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Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Short-term toxicity to fish

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
short-term toxicity to fish
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1994
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Well documented report of a guideline study.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1994
Report date:
1994

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 203 (Fish, Acute Toxicity Test)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): MADAM MECL
- Physical state: Slightly viscous and colourless liquid.
- Composition of test material, percentage of components: 80% solution in water
- Lot/batch No.: no data
- Storage condition of test material: In darkness and at room temperature

Sampling and analysis

Analytical monitoring:
no

Test solutions

Vehicle:
yes
Details on test solutions:
a stock solution (1,000 mgll) was prepared approximately 30 minutes before the start of the study, manually adding the test substance into dilution water,
• this stock solution was submitted to magnetic stirring during 10 minutes, • the stock solution was homogeneous and limpid,
•pH was not adjusted (6.86 at 22.3°C).

Test organisms

Test organisms (species):
Danio rerio (previous name: Brachydanio rerio)
Details on test organisms:
control group: 10 zebra fish
treated groups (3) : 30 zebra fish

Study design

Test type:
static
Water media type:
freshwater
Limit test:
no
Total exposure duration:
96 h

Test conditions

Hardness:
90 mg/L CaCO3
Test temperature:
19.4-20.6
pH:
6.86-6.95
Dissolved oxygen:
97 mg/l
Salinity:
none
Nominal and measured concentrations:
Nominal, 0 (control), 1, 10 and 100 mg
Details on test conditions:
Water Quality:
• contaminants: no contaminant was present, (e.g. chlorine) at a concentration which could have prejudiced the study.
- dilution water as well as acclimatization water was reverse osmosed natural water (from 60 m depth) that was further added with appropriate salts to get the required characteristics;
- no food was provided during the study
Reference substance (positive control):
no

Results and discussion

Effect concentrations
Duration:
96 h
Dose descriptor:
LC0
Effect conc.:
ca. 100 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
mortality (fish)
Details on results:
No abnormality was observed in the test media during the study
No abnormality of behaviour, pigmentation, morphology was observed
In the 10 and 100mg/L test groups fish formed a group and fish were excited during the first 24hours. Then return to normal.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Conclusions:
Under the test conditions, the LC50 for MADQUAT MC at 96 hours for freshwater fish (Brachydanio rerio) was higher than 100 mg/L, the NOEC was 100 mg/L.