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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
01 – 30 Sep 2014
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2014
Report date:
2014

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Version / remarks:
(2002)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
Bayerisches Landesamt für Gesundheit und Lebensmittelsicherheit

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Bis(triethoxysilylpropyl)amine
EC Number:
236-818-1
EC Name:
Bis(triethoxysilylpropyl)amine
Cas Number:
13497-18-2
Molecular formula:
C18H43NO6Si2
IUPAC Name:
bis(triethoxysilylpropyl)amine

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
other: New Zealand White Rabbits Crl:KBL (NZW)
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Charles River Deutschland, 97633 Sulzfeld, Germany
- Age at study initiation: approximately 22 - 30 weeks old
- Weight at study initiation: > 2 kg
- Housing: ABS-plastic rabbit cages, floor 4200 cm²
- Diet: autoclaved hay and to Altromin 2123 maintenance diet for rabbits (lot no. 0724) ad libitum rich in crude fibre
- Water: tap water, ad libitum
- Acclimation period: at least 5 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 18 ± 3 °C
- Humidity (%): 55 ± 10%
- Air changes (per hr): 10
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
clipped
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
other: An untreated patch at the right side of the same animal served as control
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.5 ml
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 h
Observation period:
14 days
Reading time points: 1, 24, 48 and 72 h and continued for day 4 to day 14
Number of animals:
2 males
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 6 cm² on the left side of the dorsal area
- Type of wrap if used: gauze was held in place with a non-irritating tape, patch was fixed with semi-occlusive dressing

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): yes, at the end of the exposure period (4 h) the residual test item was removed with tap water
- Time after start of exposure: 4 h

SCORING SYSTEM: Draize scoring system

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
2
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
not fully reversible within: 14 days
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
2
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
not fully reversible within: 14 days
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
1.33
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72 h
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
1
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 5 days
Irritant / corrosive response data:
After 1 h both animals showed erythema and oedema reactions (grade 1). The erythema scores were increasing up to 72 h (grade 2), and were not fully reversible within 14 days. Edema scores increased after 24 h (grade 2) only in animal 1, but were fully reversible within 72 h (animal 1) to 5 days (animal 2). Desquamation was observed at the treated site in animal 1 from day 4 to 7 and in animal 2 from day 6 to 8.

Other effects:
Neither mortalities nor significant clinical signs of toxicity were observed. There were no significant body weight changes during the contact and observation period.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: CLP/EU GHS criteria are met, Category 2 (irritant) classification required according to Regulations (EC) No 1272/2008
Conclusions:
CLP: Skin irrit 2, H315