Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Repeated dose toxicity: inhalation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
sub-chronic toxicity: inhalation
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Evaluation Of Subchronic Toxicity Of n-Butyl Acetate Vapor.
Author:
David, R.M., Tyler, T. R., Ouellette, R., Faber, W.D., Banton, M. I., Garman, R.H., Gill, M.W. and O’Donoghue, J.L.
Year:
2001
Bibliographic source:
Fd. Chem. Toxicol. 39: 877-886, 2001

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EPA OTS 798.2450 (90-Day Inhalation Toxicity)
GLP compliance:
not specified
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
N-butyl acetate
EC Number:
204-658-1
EC Name:
N-butyl acetate
Cas Number:
123-86-4
Molecular formula:
C6H12O2

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Sprague-Dawley
Sex:
male/female

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
inhalation: vapour
Type of inhalation exposure:
whole body
Vehicle:
air
Analytical verification of doses or concentrations:
yes
Duration of treatment / exposure:
6 h/d, 5 d/week. For 65 days
Doses / concentrationsopen allclose all
Dose / conc.:
0 ppm
Dose / conc.:
500 ppm
Dose / conc.:
1 500 ppm
Dose / conc.:
3 000 ppm
No. of animals per sex per dose:
15
Control animals:
yes, concurrent vehicle

Results and discussion

Results of examinations

Clinical signs:
effects observed, treatment-related
Description (incidence and severity):
reduced activity levels (less movement, decreased alertness, and slower response)
Mortality:
no mortality observed

Effect levels

Key result
Dose descriptor:
NOAEL
Effect level:
ca. 500 ppm
Based on:
test mat.
Sex:
male/female
Basis for effect level:
clinical signs

Target system / organ toxicity

Key result
Critical effects observed:
yes
Lowest effective dose / conc.:
1 500 ppm
System:
central nervous system
Organ:
other: central nervous system
Treatment related:
yes
Dose response relationship:
yes
Relevant for humans:
yes

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
n-butyl acetate NOAEL of 500 ppm was reported for systemic effects in rats.