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Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Surface tension

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Reference
Endpoint:
surface tension
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
19th - 20th May, 2016
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.5 (Surface Tension)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 115 (Surface Tension of Aqueous Solutions)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
not specified
Type of method:
ring method
Key result
Surface tension:
31.9 mN/m
Temp.:
20 °C
Conc.:
1 g/L

Water calibration: Temp = 20 °C, p = 0.998 g/cm3

Surface tension of purified water (mN/m)

1

71.5

2

71.8

3

71.7

4

71.7

5

71.7

6

71.6

Arithmetic mean

71.7

Standard deviation

0.1

 

Arithmetic mean 71.7 mN/m, standard deviation 0.1 mN/m from 6 measurements (theoretical value: 72.6 mN/m; correct factor 1.0126)

First test solution: (c=1.372 g/L), Temp = 20 °C, p = 0.998 g/cm3, age of solution = 1375 min

Surface tension of solution (mN/m)

1

31.0

2

31.0

3

31.0

4

31.0

5

31.0

6

31.0

Arithmetic mean

31.0

Standard deviation

0.1

 

Arithmetic mean 31.0 mN/m, standard deviation 0.1 mN/m from 6 measurements

Second test solution: (c=1.017 g/L), Temp = 20 °C, p = 0.998 g/cm3, age of solution = 1750 min

Surface tension of solution (mN/m)

1

32.0

2

32.0

3

32.0

4

32.0

5

31.9

6

31.9

Arithmetic mean

32.0

Standard deviation

0.1

 

Arithmetic mean 32.0 mN/m, standard deviation 0.1 mN/m from 6 measurements

Arithmetic mean of two test solution: 31.5 mN/m (±mN/m)

Arithmetic mean corrected by calibration factor determined via water calibration: 31.9 mN/m

Conclusions:
The surface tension of the test item at a concentration of 1g/L is 31.9 mN/m.
Executive summary:

The surface tension of the test item was measured in a study performed according to EU Method A.5 as described in Commission Regulation (EC) No. 440/2008 and OECD TG 115. The test was performed in duplicate using test item concentrations of 1g/L in HPLC Gradient Grade water at 20 °C. Measurements were made using solutions aged for 1375 and 1750 minutes, respectively. Six single measurements were made per solution over a measuring time of more than 5000 seconds per solution. Both solutions were in an equilibrium state after approximately 1500 seconds. The calibration factor-corrected mean surface tension was 31.9 mN/m.

Description of key information

The surface tension of the test item is 31.9 mN/m

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Surface tension:
31.9
in mN/m at 20°C and concentration in mg/L:
1 000

Additional information

The surface tension of the test item was measured in a study performed according to EU Method A.5 as described in Commission Regulation (EC) No. 440/2008 and OECD TG 115. The test was performed in duplicate using test item concentrations of 1g/L in HPLC Gradient Grade water at 20 °C. Measurements were made using solutions aged for 1375 and 1750 minutes, respectively. Six single measurements were made per solution over a measuring time of more than 5000 seconds per solution. Both solutions were in an equilibrium state after approximately 1500 seconds. The calibration factor-corrected mean surface tension was 31.9 mN/m.