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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
June 05, 1975
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study with acceptable restrictions
Remarks:
The substance has been tested according to accpeted guideline but the content of the active ingredient in the test substance is very low.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1975
Report date:
1975

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: "Appraisal of the Safety of Chemicals in Foods, Drugs and Cosmetics" (1959), the US Association of Food and Drug Officials (AFDO).
Version / remarks:
1959
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Vat Red 013
IUPAC Name:
Vat Red 013
Test material form:
not specified

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
not specified
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Russian breed
- Weight at study initiation: 1.5 to 2 kg
- Housing: animals housed individually in metal cages
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum standard rabbit food - NAFAG, Gossau SG
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Acclimation period: for a minimum of 8 days before treatment

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 18 ± 1 °C
- Humidity (%): 55 ± 5 %
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 14 hours light cycle day

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Amount / concentration applied:
0.1 g
Duration of treatment / exposure:
30 seconds
Observation period (in vivo):
day 1, 2, 3, 4 and 7
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
3 per sex per dose
Details on study design:
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): yes, with lukewarm water
- Time after start of exposure: after 30 sec of exposure

SCORING SYSTEM: according to the guideline

TOOL USED TO ASSESS SCORE: slit lamp

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: CLP criteria not met
Conclusions:
Not eye irritant
Executive summary:

Method

The procedure used was the test for eye irritants described in the "Appraisal of the Safety of Chemicals in Foods, Drugs and Cosmetics" (1959), the US Association of Food and Drug Officials (AFDO).

The test was performed on 3 male and 3 female rabbits. 0.1 g was inserted into the conjunctival sac of the left eye of 6 rabbits and

the lids were gently held open for one second. The right eye remained untreated and served as a control.

Results

No signs of irritation were observed in none of the animals therfore the substance resulted not irritant to the eye, under this test conditions.