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The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vivo mammalian somatic cell study: cytogenicity / erythrocyte micronucleus
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
other information
Study period:
2003
Reliability:
3 (not reliable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
significant methodological deficiencies
Cross-reference
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study
Reference
Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
2003
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
secondary literature
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: OECD 474 (In vivo mammalian erythrocyte micronucleus test)
Version / remarks:
July 1997
Deviations:
not specified
GLP compliance:
yes
Test type:
other: In the preliminary experiment mice were treated with 2000 mg/kg of the test item and observed for 48 hours.
Limit test:
yes
Species:
mouse
Strain:
NMRI
Sex:
male/female
Route of administration:
oral: unspecified
Vehicle:
not specified
Details on oral exposure:
In the preliminary experiment of the mutagenicity test 4 animals (2 males and 2 females) were treated with 2000 mg/kg of the test item and observed for 48 hours.
Doses:
2000 mg/kg
No. of animals per sex per dose:
2
Control animals:
not specified
Details on study design:
The acute oral toxicity of the test item was studied in a preliminary test of the in vivo mammalian erythrocyte micronucleus test.
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Remarks:
Not specified
Remarks on result:
other: Not specified
Mortality:
All the animals did not express toxic reactions.
Clinical signs:
other: All the animals did not express toxic reactions.
Gross pathology:
All the animals did not express toxic reactions.
Other findings:
All the animals did not express toxic reactions.
Interpretation of results:
other: Based on the results of the study, the test item should not be classified for acute oral toxicity according to the CLP Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008.
Conclusions:
No toxic reactions were observed on mice during 48 hours following oral administration of the test item at the dose level of 2000 mg/kg. Based on the results of the study, the test item should not be classified for acute oral toxicity according to the CLP Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008.
Executive summary:

In the preliminary experiment of an in vivo mammalian erythrocyte micronucleus test in mice, 4 animals (2 males and 2 females) were treated with 2000 mg/kg of the test item and observed for 48 hours. Toxic effects were observed in none of the mice. Based on the results of the study, the test item should not be classified for acute oral toxicity according to the CLP Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
review article or handbook
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2004

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 474 (Mammalian Erythrocyte Micronucleus Test)
Version / remarks:
July 1997
Deviations:
not specified
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of assay:
mammalian erythrocyte micronucleus test

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
1H-Indene-1,3(2H)-dione, 2-(2-quinolinyl)-, sulfonated, sodium salts
EC Number:
305-897-5
EC Name:
1H-Indene-1,3(2H)-dione, 2-(2-quinolinyl)-, sulfonated, sodium salts
Cas Number:
95193-83-2
Molecular formula:
C18H11NO5S to C18H8NO11S3.3Na
IUPAC Name:
trisodium hydrogen bis(2-(1,3-dioxo-5-sulfonato-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-yl)quinoline-8-sulfonate)

Test animals

Species:
mouse
Strain:
NMRI
Sex:
male/female

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: unspecified
Vehicle:
Deionized water
Duration of treatment / exposure:
24 hours for all doses; 48 hours for the max. dose (2000 mg/kg).
Frequency of treatment:
Treatment was not repeated.
Post exposure period:
Not specified
Doses / concentrationsopen allclose all
Dose / conc.:
500 mg/kg bw (total dose)
Remarks:
Treatment duration: 24 hours
Dose / conc.:
1 000 mg/kg bw (total dose)
Remarks:
Treatment duration: 24 hours
Dose / conc.:
2 000 mg/kg bw (total dose)
Remarks:
Treatment duration: 48 hours
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5
Control animals:
yes, concurrent vehicle
Positive control(s):
CPA 40 mg/kg (24 hours)

Examinations

Tissues and cell types examined:
Not specified
Details of tissue and slide preparation:
Not specified
Evaluation criteria:
Not specified

Results and discussion

Test results
Sex:
male/female
Genotoxicity:
negative
Toxicity:
no effects
Vehicle controls validity:
not specified
Positive controls validity:
not specified
Remarks on result:
not determinable because of methodological limitations
Remarks:
There is no demonstration that the substance has reached the target cells.
Additional information on results:
Results toxicity study: in a preliminary experiment 4 animals (2 males and 2 females) were treated with 2000 mg/kg and observed for 48 hours. All the animals did not express toxic reactions.

Mutagenicity study: CPA induced 1.38 % of MN compared with the percentage of 0.075 of the animals treated with the deionised water. The test item did not induce MN in a frequency higher than the deionized water-treated animals (vehicle control). The study is considered inadequate for the evaluation as there is no demonstration that the substance has reached the target cells.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
The study is considered inadequate for the evaluation as there is no demonstration that the substance has reached the target cells.
Executive summary:

An in vivo mammalian erythrocyte micronucleus test was performed on NMRI mice. The test item was administered at the dose levels of 500, 1000 and 2000 mg/kg. The treatment lasted 24 hours for the 500 and 1000 mg/kg doses and 48 hours for the 2000 mg/kg dose. The test item did not induce MN in a frequency higher than the deionized water-treated animals (vehicle control). Nevertheless, the study is considered inadequate for the evaluation as there is no demonstration that the substance has reached the target cells.