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Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates

Administrative data

Endpoint:
long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
range finding initially then definitive report May 1995 to June 1995
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1995
Report date:
1995

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 211 (Daphnia magna Reproduction Test)
Version / remarks:
1984
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Bis[bis(3,5,5-trimethylhexyl)dithiocarbamate-S,S']zinc
EC Number:
283-381-8
EC Name:
Bis[bis(3,5,5-trimethylhexyl)dithiocarbamate-S,S']zinc
Cas Number:
84604-96-6
Molecular formula:
C38H76N2S4Zn
IUPAC Name:
bis({[bis(3,5,5-trimethylhexyl)carbamothioyl]sulfanyl})zinc
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Remarks:
migrated information: powder
Specific details on test material used for the study:
White powder
BN 2018973102
date received July 1994
storage conditions - room temperature

Sampling and analysis

Analytical monitoring:
yes

Test organisms

Test organisms (species):
Daphnia magna
Details on test organisms:
test carried out using 1st instar Daphnia magna ( staus) maintained in a laboratory culture originating from a strain suplied by the institut National de Recherche chemique appliquee (IRCHA) France.
test species were maintained in 2L dechlorinated tap water at a temp of 21°C. THe lighting cycle was controlled to give 16 hours light and 8 hours darkness. Each culture fed daily with mixed algae ( Chlorella Spp) Gravid adults were isolated 24 hours prior to initiation of the test, then young Daphnid produced overnight were then removed for testing.

Study design

Test type:
semi-static
Water media type:
other: dechlorinated tap water
Limit test:
yes
Total exposure duration:
21 d
Remarks on exposure duration:
semi static test item renewal
Post exposure observation period:
only 21 days

Test conditions

Hardness:
lab tap water dechlorinated by passage through an activated carbon filter was used with a total harndess of approximately 116mg/l as CaCo3
Test temperature:
21 °C @ 1°C
pH:
7.8
Dissolved oxygen:
21
Nominal and measured concentrations:
Verification of test concentrations showed the measured test concentration to range between 11 - 148% of nominal - variable results obtained are considered to be due to the analytical variation using the headspace gas chromatography method of analysis.

Results and discussion

Effect concentrationsopen allclose all
Key result
Duration:
21 d
Dose descriptor:
NOEC
Effect conc.:
>= 0.32 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
immobilisation
Key result
Duration:
21 d
Dose descriptor:
NOEC
Effect conc.:
>= 0.32 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
reproduction

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Remarks:
see attached on page 15
Conclusions:
NOEC immobilisation > 0.32mg/l (nominal)
NOEC reproduction > 0.32 mg/l ( nominal )