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Physical & Chemical properties

Boiling point

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Reference
Endpoint:
boiling point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
07 SEP - 26 OCT 2009
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.2 (Boiling Temperature)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
other: ASTM E537-86
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
Harlan Laboratories Ltd., Derbyshire, UK
Type of method:
differential scanning calorimetry
Atm. press.:
101.59 kPa
Decomposition:
yes
Decomp. temp.:
ca. 402 K
Remarks on result:
other: no value for boiling temperature could be determined experimentally
Boiling pt.:
636 K
Atm. press.:
101.325 kPa
Remarks on result:
other: calculated value of boiling temperature (using the adaptation of the Stein and Brown method, MPBPWIN version 1.43 by US EPA)

1) Thermographic Data

- Determination 1 (at atmospheric pressure: 101.59 kPa):

Thermal Event  Interpretation  Temperature 
°C  K 
Approximate onset of exotherm  Approximate onset of decomposition  128.63  402
Extrapolated onset of exotherm  Extrapolated onset of decomposition  146.07  419
Exotherm peak temperature  188.56  462

- Determination 2 (at atmospheric pressure: 101.59 kPa):

Thermal Event  Interpretation  Temperature 
°C  K 
Approximate onset of exotherm  Approximate onset of decomposition  129.36 403
Extrapolated onset of exotherm  Extrapolated onset of decomposition  146.95  420
Exotherm peak temperature  187.25  460

2) Thermograms (for determinations 1 and 2) are shown in Attachment 6.

3) Remarks on results

As a result of the low initial rate of enthalpy change during decomposition, the onset temperature could only be approximated. Similar thermographic profiles were obtained using air and nitrogen atmospheres; this indicated that the observed polymerisation in both determinations was probably thermal and not oxidative.

Finally the initial endothermic event observed, which prevented experimental determination of boiling temperature, may have originated from polymerisation.

Conclusions:
The test material has been determined to decompose from approximately 402 K at 101.59 kPa. As the test material decomposed, no value for boiling temperature could be determined experimentally. However, using an adaptation of the Stein and Brown method, MPBPWIN version 1.43 (by US EPA), the boiling temperature was calculated to be 363°C (636 K).
Executive summary:

The boiling temperature was determined using the differential scanning calorimetry method at atmospheric pressure, EU Method A.2 in a GLP study.

The test material has been determined to decompose from approximately 402 K at 101.59 kPa. As the test material decomposed, no value for boiling temperature could be determined experimentally. A calculated value of boiling temperature gave a result of 636 K at 101.325 kPa [using an adaptation of the Stein and Brown method, MPBPWIN version 1.43 (by US EPA)].

Description of key information

The boiling temperature was determined using the differential scanning calorimetry method at atmospheric pressure, EU Method A.2 in a GLP study.

The test material has been determined to decompose from approximately 402 K at 101.59 kPa. As the test material decomposed, no value for boiling temperature could be determined experimentally. A calculated value of boiling temperature gave a result of 636 K at 101.325 kPa [using an adaptation of the Stein and Brown method, MPBPWIN version 1.43 (by US EPA)].

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Temperature of decomposition (state purity):
129 °C

Additional information

The boiling point of 'diallyl 2,2'-oxydiethyl dicarbonate' is 636K (calculated by MPBPWIN v1.43); no value for boiling temperature could be determined experimentally because decomposition occurred: from approximately 402K at 101.59 kPa (EU Method A.2).