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Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
secondary literature
Justification for type of information:
data is from safety assessment reports

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
secondary source
Title:
Screening-Level Hazard Characterization Chemical Category, Stilbene Fluorescent Brighteners
Author:
SIDS INITIAL ASSESSMENT PROFILE
Year:
2010
Bibliographic source:
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Hazard Characterization Document, 2010

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: as mentioned below
Principles of method if other than guideline:
To assess the dermal irritation potential of Blankophor BA in rabbits
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Disodium 4,4'-bis[6-anilino-[4-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]stilbene-2,2'-disulphonate
EC Number:
224-073-5
EC Name:
Disodium 4,4'-bis[6-anilino-[4-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]stilbene-2,2'-disulphonate
Cas Number:
4193-55-9
Molecular formula:
C40H44N12O10S2.2Na
IUPAC Name:
disodium 4,4'-bis[6-anilino-[4-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]stilbene-2,2'-disulphonate
Test material form:
solid
Details on test material:
- Name of the test material: disodium 4,4'-bis[6-anilino-[4-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]stilbene-2,2'-disulphonate
Common Name: Blankophor BA
- Molecular Formula: C40H44N12O10S2.2Na
- Molecular Weight: 960.9578 g/mol
- Substance type: Organic
- Physical State: Solid
Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Name of the test material: disodium 4,4'-bis[6-anilino-[4-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]stilbene-2,2'-disulphonate
Common Name: Blankophor BA
- Molecular Formula: C40H44N12O10S2.2Na
- Molecular Weight: 960.9578 g/mol
- Substance type: Organic
- Physical State: Solid

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
not specified
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
No data available

Test system

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Preparation of test site:
other: intact or scarified skin
Vehicle:
not specified
Controls:
not specified
Amount / concentration applied:
C.I. Fluorescent Brightener 28, disodium salt in water at 50%
Duration of treatment / exposure:
24 hours
Observation period:
14-day
Number of animals:
6/group
Details on study design:
No data available

Results and discussion

In vivo

Results
Irritation parameter:
overall irritation score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24 hrs, 14days
Reversibility:
not specified
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritant / corrosive response data:
No signs of skin irritation were observed.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: not irritating
Conclusions:
Disodium 4,4'-bis[6-anilino-[4-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]stilbene-2,2'-disulphonate (CAS No: 4193-55-9) was not irritating to rabbit skin after 7 days of observation.
Executive summary:

A dermal irritation study was performed to assess the irritation potential of disodium 4,4'-bis[6-anilino-[4-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]stilbene-2,2'-disulphonate (Blankophor BA) (CAS No: 4193-55-9) in rabbits.

Two New Zealand White rabbits were exposed to 500 mg of Disodium 4,4'-bis[6-anilino-[4-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]stilbene-2,2'-disulphonate, free acid as a dry powder applied to the inner surface the ears and covered with adhesive bandages for 24 hours. The ears were rinsed following exposure and the rabbits were observed for 7 days. No signs of skin irritation were observed.

Hence, disodium 4,4'-bis[6-anilino-[4-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]stilbene-2,2'-disulphonate (CAS No: 4193-55-9) can be considered not irritating to rabbit skin.