Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
nanomaterial aspect ratio/shape
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2020
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
test procedure in accordance with national standard methods with acceptable restrictions

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
other: unpublished study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2020
Report date:
2020

Materials and methods

Principles of method if other than guideline:
Guidelines from NanoDefine are applied:
Method selection according to Gaillard et al., Nanoscale Adv., 2019, 1, 781
TEM image evaluation according to Verleysen et al., Materials 2019, 12, 2274; doi:10.3390/ma12142274
GLP compliance:
no
Type of method:
transmission electron microscopy
Details on methods and data evaluation:
Sample Preparation: Dispersion in ethanol; transfer to carbon-coated TEM-grids.

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
4,11-dichloro-5,12-dihydroquino[2,3-b]acridine-7,14-dione
EC Number:
221-423-9
EC Name:
4,11-dichloro-5,12-dihydroquino[2,3-b]acridine-7,14-dione
Cas Number:
3089-16-5
Molecular formula:
C20H10Cl2N2O2
IUPAC Name:
4,11-dichloro-5,12-dihydroquino[2,3-b]acridine-7,14-dione
Test material form:
solid: nanoform
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): 4,11-Dichloroquinacridon
- Analytical purity: 98.4% (w/w)
- Lot/batch No.: 200389

Data gathering

Instruments:
Thermo-Fisher Osiris 200 kV

Calibration:
no data
Reproducibility:
no data

Results and discussion

Shape description
Key result
Shape:
other: orthorhombic
Remarks on result:
other: The material is assigned to the “multimodal” shape category.
Aspect ratio
Key result
x Dimension:
1.8
St. dev.:
1.7
y Dimension:
1
Remarks on result:
other: median (D50)

Any other information on results incl. tables

The number-based concentration of particles with sizes below 100 nm (smallest feret diameter) is 99%. The median (D50) of the particle size is 43,3 nm.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
- The particles have a median aspect ratio of 1,8:1
- The shape is “orthorhombic”. The material is assigned to the “multimodal” shape category.
- The number-based concentration of particles with sizes below 100 nm (smallest feret diameter) is 99%. The median (D50) of the particle size is 43,3 nm.
The material is therefore classified as “nano” according to the definition of nanomaterial 2011/696/EU.