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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Description of key information

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Acute toxicity: via oral route

Link to relevant study records
Reference
Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2016
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 423 (Acute Oral toxicity - Acute Toxic Class Method)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Test type:
acute toxic class method
Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
female
Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
corn oil
Doses:
2000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
6 females/2000 mg/kg bw
Control animals:
no
Sex:
female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Sex:
female
Dose descriptor:
LD50 cut-off
Effect level:
5 000 mg/kg bw
Mortality:
No mortality was observed in rats (set I and II) treated with 2000 mg DPX-C (Di-Cloro-Di-p-Xililene)/kg body weight.
Clinical signs:
No clinical sign was observed in all the rats treated with 2000 mg DPX-C (Di-Cloro-Di-p-Xililene)/kg body weight.
Body weight:
Normal gain in body weight was observed in all the surviving rats.
Gross pathology:
External
External examination of terminally sacrificed rats did not reveal any abnormality.
Internal
Visceral examination of terminally sacrificed rats did not reveal any abnormality.
In absence of any pathological lesion in terminally sacrificed rats, it is concluded that the test item did not produce any treatment related effect at the dose level used in the present study.
Interpretation of results:
other:
Remarks:
Category 5 or Unclassified (GHS 2015)
Conclusions:
Based on the results of this study, an indication of the classification for DPX-C (Di-Cloro-Di-p-Xililene) is as follows: Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling og Chemicals (GHS 2015): Category 5 or Unclassified.
Executive summary:

The acute oral toxicity ofDPX-C (Di-Cloro-Di-p-Xililene)was investigated using the acute toxic class method. Female Wistar rats at dosing were given a single oral dose ofDPX-C (Di-Cloro-Di-p-Xililene). The test item was administered in corn oil, following overnight fasting, at dose of 2000 mg/kg body weight andanimalswere observed for 14 days.

There were no treatment-related mortality, clinical sign and changes in body weight or necropsy findings observed.

The acute oral median lethal dose (LD50cut-off value) of DPX-C (Di-Cloro-Di-p-Xililene)in Wistar rats was found to be 5000 mg/kg body weight.

Based on the results of this study, an indication of the classification forDPX-C (Di-Cloro-Di-p-Xililene)isas follows:

Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS 2015): Category 5 or Unclassified.

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no adverse effect observed
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Value:
5 000 mg/kg bw

Acute toxicity: via inhalation route

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available
Quality of whole database:
Due to the nature of test item, it is not possible to conduct inhalation study.

Acute toxicity: via dermal route

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
adverse effect observed
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Value:
2 000 mg/kg bw

Additional information

Justification for classification or non-classification

Due to the nature of test item, it is not possible to conduct inhalation study. Moreover, exposure of humans by inhalation route is estimated as negligible.

The acute LD50cut-off via oral route is 5000 mg/kg bw. The LD50via dermal route is > 2000 mg/kg bw.

Therefore Dichloro-p-cyclophane is not classified according to Regulation (EC) n. 1278/2008 (CLP).