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Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water and sediment: simulation tests

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Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: sediment simulation testing
Type of information:
calculation (if not (Q)SAR)
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
accepted calculation method
Justification for type of information:
Data is from EPI Suite
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Modeling database
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Fugacity Model by EPI Suite estimation database
GLP compliance:
no
Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Nonylphenol ethoxylates
- Molecular formula : C17H28O2
- Molecular weight : 264.409 g/mol
- Substance type:Organic
- Physical state: Liquid
Oxygen conditions:
other: estimation
Inoculum or test system:
not specified
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation:
test mat. analysis
Compartment:
water
% Recovery:
9.39
Remarks on result:
other: Other details not known
Compartment:
sediment
% Recovery:
0.631
Remarks on result:
other: Other details not known
Key result
% Degr.:
50
Parameter:
other: Half-life in water
Sampling time:
60 d
Remarks on result:
other: Other details not known
Key result
% Degr.:
50
Parameter:
other: Half-life in sediment
Sampling time:
541.66 d
Remarks on result:
other: Other details not known
Key result
Compartment:
water
DT50:
60 d
Type:
other: estimated data
Temp.:
25 °C
Remarks on result:
other: Other details not known
Key result
Compartment:
sediment
DT50:
541.66 d
Type:
other: estimated data
Temp.:
25 °C
Remarks on result:
other: Other details not known
Transformation products:
not specified

Mass Amount

(percent)

Half-Life (hr)

Emissions (kg/hr)

Water

9.39

1.44e+003

1000

Sediment

0.631

1.3e+004

0

 

Fugacity (atm)

Reaction (kg/hr)

Advection (kg/hr)

Reaction (percent)

Advection (percent)

Water

3.39e-022

381

791

12.7

26.4

Sediment

4.42e-022

2.84

1.06

0.0948

0.0354

Validity criteria fulfilled:
not specified
Conclusions:
Estimated half life of 4-Nonylphenol, branched, ethoxylated in water was 60 days (1440 h) and in sediment estimated to be 541.66 days (13000 h).
Executive summary:

Estimation Programs Interface (EPI) Suite (2017) prediction model was run to predict the half-life in water and sediment for the test compound 4-Nonylphenol, branched, ethoxylated (CAS No. 127087 -87 -0). If released in to the environment, 9.39% of the chemical will partition into water according to the Mackay fugacity model level III and the half-life period of 4-Nonylphenol, branched, ethoxylated in water is estimated to be 60 days (1440 hrs). The half-life (60 days) indicates that the chemical is persistent in water and the exposure risk to aquatic animals is moderate to high whereas the half-life period of 4-Nonylphenol, branched, ethoxylated in sediment is estimated to be 541.66 days (13000 hrs). However, as the percentage release of test chemical into the sediment is less than 1% (i.e, reported as 0.631%), it can be considered that 4-Nonylphenol, branched, ethoxylated is not persistent in sediment.   

Description of key information

Estimation Programs Interface (EPI) Suite (2017) prediction model was run to predict the half-life in water and sediment for the test compound4-Nonylphenol, branched, ethoxylated(CAS No. 127087 -87 -0). If released in to the environment, 9.39% of the chemical will partition into water according to the Mackay fugacity model level III and the half-life period of4-Nonylphenol, branched, ethoxylatedin water is estimated to be 60 days (1440 hrs). The half-life (60 days) indicates that the chemical is persistent in water and the exposure risk to aquatic animals is moderate to high whereas the half-life period of4-Nonylphenol, branched, ethoxylatedin sediment is estimated to be 541.66 days (13000 hrs). However, as the percentage release of test chemical into the sediment is less than 1% (i.e, reported as 0.631%), it can be considered that4-Nonylphenol, branched, ethoxylatedis not persistent in sediment.   

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Half-life in freshwater:
60 d
at the temperature of:
25 °C
Half-life in freshwater sediment:
541.66 d
at the temperature of:
25 °C

Additional information

Estimation Programs Interface (EPI) Suite (2017) prediction model was run to predict the half-life in water and sediment for the test compound4-Nonylphenol, branched, ethoxylated(CAS No. 127087 -87 -0). If released in to the environment, 9.39% of the chemical will partition into water according to the Mackay fugacity model level III and the half-life period of4-Nonylphenol, branched, ethoxylatedin water is estimated to be 60 days (1440 hrs). The half-life (60 days) indicates that the chemical is persistent in water and the exposure risk to aquatic animals is moderate to high whereas the half-life period of4-Nonylphenol, branched, ethoxylatedin sediment is estimated to be 541.66 days (13000 hrs). However, as the percentage release of test chemical into the sediment is less than 1% (i.e, reported as 0.631%), it can be considered that4-Nonylphenol, branched, ethoxylatedis not persistent in sediment.