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Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
migrated information: read-across based on grouping of substances (category approach)
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
06 June - 23 June 1989
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Guideline study with acceptable restrictions (only few details on the test substance given)

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1989
Report date:
1989

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
Lack of details on test substance
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Fatty acids, C16-18, triesters with trimethylolpropane
EC Number:
293-037-9
EC Name:
Fatty acids, C16-18, triesters with trimethylolpropane
Cas Number:
91050-90-7
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): only trade name given
- Physical state: solid, white
- Analytical purity: not reported

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
other: Kleinrusse, Chbb:HM
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Fa. Thomae, Biberach, Germany
- Age at study initiation: 5-6 months
- Weight at study initiation: 2.4 kg (mean)
- Housing: individually in rabbit-battery
- Diet: Altromin 2023, ad libitum
- Water: tap water, ad libitum
- Acclimatisation: approx. 1 week

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 20-25
- Humidity (%): 45-70
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 / 12

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
other: clipped
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
no
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.5 g
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 h
Observation period:
72 h
Reading time points: 1, 24, 48, 72 h
Number of animals:
3 males
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 6 cm²

SCORING SYSTEM: Draize scoring system

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.7
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72 h
Remarks on result:
other: very slight erythema (grade 1) was seen at 24 and 72 h
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.3
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 h
Remarks on result:
other: very slight erythema (grade 1) was seen at 24h
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.3
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 h
Remarks on result:
other: very slight erythema (grade 1) was seen at 24 h
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
out of all 3 animals
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: reversibility: not applicable
Remarks on result:
other: No edema observed
Irritant / corrosive response data:
All 3 animals displayed very slight erythema at reading time point 24 h; in one case (animal 1), erythema remained up to 48 h. The finding was fully reversible for all 3 animals with 48 to 72 h. No edema was seen.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Table 1: Erythema score

Animal Number

1 h

1 day

2 days

3 days

1

0

1

1

0

2

0

1

0

0

3

0

1

0

0

 

Table 2: Edema Score

Animal Number

1 h

1 day

2 days

3 days

1

0

0

0

0

2

0

0

0

0

3

0

0

0

0

 

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
CLP: not classified
DSD: not classified