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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2014
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
test procedure in accordance with generally accepted scientific standards and described in sufficient detail

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2014
Report date:
2014

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
N,N'-dibutyl-N,N'-bis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl)-6-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine
EC Number:
940-393-4
Cas Number:
1702355-94-9
Molecular formula:
C35 H66 N8
IUPAC Name:
N,N'-dibutyl-N,N'-bis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl)-6-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine
Test material form:
solid: bulk
Details on test material:
- State of aggregation: solid

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Charles River Wiga GmbH, Sandhofer Weg 7, 97633 Sulzfeld, Germany
- Age at study initiation: 3 months
- Weight at study initiation: 2.52 kg – 3.05 kg
- Housing: single
- Diet: ad libitum
- Water: ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 5 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 20 +/- 3
- Humidity (%): 30-70
- Air changes (per hr): 10
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
not required
Amount / concentration applied:
0.1 ml bulk volume ( ~ 16 mg undiluted test item)
Observation period (in vivo):
96h
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
3
Details on study design:
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): About 24 hours after application of the test item the treated eye of the animal(s) was rinsed with 3 to 6 mL of hand warm tap water for 1 to 2 minutes using a syringe with a blunt probe

SCORING SYSTEM:
Cornea opacity (op):
0 No ulceration or opacity
1 Slight: Scattered or diffuse areas of opacity (other than slight dulling of normal lustre), details of iris clearly visible
2 Moderate: easily discernible translucent area, details of iris slightly obscured
3 Marked: nacreous area, no details of iris visible, size of pupil barely discernible
4 Severe: opaque cornea, iris not discernible through the opacity

Iris:
0 Normal
1 Moderate: markedly deepened rugae, congestion, swelling, moderate circumcorneal hyperaemia or injection, any of these observations or combination of any thereof, iris still reacting to light (sluggish reaction is positive)
2 Severe: no reaction to light, haemorrhage, gross destruction (any or all of these)

Conjunctivae redness (red):
0 Blood vessels normal
1 Slight: some blood vessels definitely hyperemic (injected)
2 Obvious: diffuse, crimson color, individual vessels not easily discernible
3 Severe: diffuse beefy red

Chemosis (sw):
0 No swelling
1 Slight: any swelling above normal (includes nictitating membranes)
2 Moderate: obvious swelling with partial eversion of lids
3 Marked: swelling with lids about half closed
4 Severe: swelling with lids more than half closed

Discharge (di):
0 No discharge
1 Slight: any amount different from normal (does not include small amounts observed in inner canthus of normal animals)
2 Obvious: discharge with moistening of the lids and hairs just adjacent to lids
3 Severe: discharge with moistening of the lids and hairs, and considerable area around the eye

TOOL USED TO ASSESS SCORE: fluorescein and lamps

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: all timepoints
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: all timepoints
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: all timepoints
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 1-24h
Score:
1
Max. score:
3
Remarks on result:
other: Redness
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
other: 48h
Score:
1
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 days
Remarks on result:
other: Redness
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 1h
Score:
0.67
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 24h
Remarks on result:
other: Discharge

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met