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Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Auto flammability

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
relative self-ignition temperature (solids)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
test procedure in accordance with national standard methods
Remarks:
Directive VDI 2263, Part 1
Cross-referenceopen allclose all
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study
Reference
Endpoint:
flammable solids
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
test procedure in accordance with national standard methods
Remarks:
Directive VDI 2263, Part 1
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Directive VDI 2263, Part 1, burning index
Key result
Test procedure:
other: burning index according to VDI 2263
Remarks on result:
other: burning index BZ 2
Remarks:
brief ignition and rapid extinction

The product showed only short burning when an ignition source (flame or hot wire, 2 min) was applied at ambient temperature. Rapid extinction and no propagation of the combustion was observed. The product did not melt.

The combustion behaviour of the product at ambient temperature is characterized by the burning index BZ 2 (brief ignition and rapid extinction) . The same behaviour was recorded for the measurement at 100°C.

Due to the fact that no propagation of the combustion was observed the burning rate did not need to be determined.

Interpretation of results:
not classified based on GHS criteria
Conclusions:
Combustion Number (BZ) 2 was determined.
Therefore, the substance has not to be classified as flammable solid according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study
Reference
Endpoint:
melting point/freezing point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
comparable to guideline study with acceptable restrictions
Remarks:
measurement according to standard operating procedure of testing institute
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Differential Thermal Analysis
Type of method:
differential scanning calorimetry
Decomposition:
yes
Decomp. temp.:
>= 340 °C
Remarks on result:
other: mean of 2 measurements

Typically measurements under air show a signal with about - 20 J/g due to chemical reaction of the test substance with residual oxygen. This effect is not considered for the assessment.

A signal with - 30 J/g was recorded between 230 - 270°C.

the test material starts to decompose with an onset temperature of 320°C (330°C, nitrogen), peak 352°C (359°C, nitrogen)

no endothermal process (melting) was recorded

decomposition energy 210 J/g (air) and 190 J/g (nitrogen)

Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study
Reference
Endpoint:
particle size distribution (granulometry)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
test procedure in accordance with national standard methods with acceptable restrictions
Remarks:
According to appendix R7-1 of ECHA Guidance on Information Requirements and Chemical Safety Assessment multiple techniques should be applied to investigate phys. chem. properties of particulates, although different measurement methods may not provide comparable results. Laser diffraction is the well experienced standard procedure for pigments to determine particle size distribution of the pigment as it is manufactured and delivered.
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
ISO 13320 (Particle size analysis - Laser diffraction methods)
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Particle size determination by laser diffraction.
Type of method:
Laser scattering/diffraction
Type of distribution:
volumetric distribution
Percentile:
D10
Mean:
0.87 µm
St. dev.:
0.05
Percentile:
D50
Mean:
3.26 µm
St. dev.:
0.42
Percentile:
D90
Mean:
7.76 µm
St. dev.:
1.3

Given standard deviation is based on the general experience with the method and pigments. The estimated values are typical standard deviations for pigments:

D10: 4 % of D10 (minimum value 0.05 µm)

D50: 13 % of D50 (minimum value 0.1 µm)

D90: 29 % of D90 - D50

A multimodal particle size distribution was observed. The first peak at about 1.5 µm, the second (main) peak at about 7 µm and the third one (small) at about 65 µm.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2019
Report date:
2019

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Directive VDI 2263, Part 1

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2,20-dichloro-13,31-diethyl-4,22-dioxa-13,18,31,36-tetraazanonacyclo[19.15.0.0³,¹⁹.0⁵,¹⁷.0⁶,¹⁴.0⁷,¹².0²³,³⁵.0²⁴,³².0²⁵,³⁰]hexatriaconta-1(36),2,5,7(12),8,10,14,16,18,20,23(35),24(32),25,27,29,33-hexadecaene
EC Number:
606-790-9
Cas Number:
215247-95-3
Molecular formula:
C34H22Cl2N4O2
IUPAC Name:
2,20-dichloro-13,31-diethyl-4,22-dioxa-13,18,31,36-tetraazanonacyclo[19.15.0.0³,¹⁹.0⁵,¹⁷.0⁶,¹⁴.0⁷,¹².0²³,³⁵.0²⁴,³².0²⁵,³⁰]hexatriaconta-1(36),2,5,7(12),8,10,14,16,18,20,23(35),24(32),25,27,29,33-hexadecaene
Test material form:
solid: nanoform

Results and discussion

Relative self-ignition temperature (solids)open allclose all
Relative self-ignition temperature:
>= 280 °C
Remarks on result:
other: pure test substance
Relative self-ignition temperature:
>= 300 °C
Remarks on result:
other: 1:1 mixture of test substance with Kieselguhr

Any other information on results incl. tables

In the screening test according to Grewer with the pure test substance an exothermal effect starting at 280°C was observed, which led to a maximum product temperature of 630°C.

In the screening test with the kieselgur mixture (1:1) an exothermal effect starting at 300°C was observed. Self-heating led to a temperature of 725 °C.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
The test item has not to be classified as self-heating substance according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008, Annex I, 2.11.4