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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
From February 16 to 23, 1981
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Basic data given: GLP study comparable to OECD test guideline No 405. No details on test animals and environmental conditions.
Cross-referenceopen allclose all
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to other study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1981
Report date:
1981

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
other: Section 1500.42 - Federal Hazardous Substances Act Regulations CFR 16 P.125
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
No details on test animals and environmental conditions.
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Not applicable
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Reaction Mass of 4-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl)butan-2-one and 4-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-yl)butan-2-one and 4-[(1RS,6RS)-2,2,6-trimethylcyclohexyl]butan-2-one and (2RS,4aRS)-2,5,5-trimethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7-octahydronaphthalen-2-ol and 2,5,5-trimethyl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octahydronaphthalen-2-ol
EC Number:
943-328-8
Molecular formula:
Not applicable
IUPAC Name:
Reaction Mass of 4-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl)butan-2-one and 4-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-yl)butan-2-one and 4-[(1RS,6RS)-2,2,6-trimethylcyclohexyl]butan-2-one and (2RS,4aRS)-2,5,5-trimethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7-octahydronaphthalen-2-ol and 2,5,5-trimethyl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octahydronaphthalen-2-ol
Test material form:
not specified
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): MT-112

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
not specified
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
Healthy young albino rabbits were used.

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
other: untreated eye served as control
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.1 mL
Duration of treatment / exposure:
Eyes of the animals were not rinsed.
Observation period (in vivo):
7 days
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
6
Details on study design:
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): No

SCORING SYSTEM: Draize Scale.

TOOL USED TO ASSESS SCORE: No data.

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
6
Max. score:
20
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 2 days
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
1
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 2 days
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
8
Max. score:
20
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 2 days
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
1
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 2 days
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
6
Max. score:
20
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 2 days
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
1
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 2 days
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
animal #4
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
animal #4
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #4
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
2
Max. score:
20
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 2 days
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #4
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
animal #5
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
animal #5
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #5
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
20
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #5
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
animal #6
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
animal #6
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #6
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
20
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #6
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 2 days
Irritant / corrosive response data:
- Animals showed conjunctival reactions (redness, chemosis and discharge) which were reversible within 2 days
Other effects:
None

Any other information on results incl. tables

Table 7.3.2/1: Eye irritation response data for each animal at each observation time

Score at time point

Cornea

Iris

(/2)

Conjunctivae

Opacity

(/4)

Area

(/4)

Redness

(/3)

Chemosis

(/4)

Discharge

(/3)

24 h

0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0

0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0

0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0

1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 0 / 1

1 / 1 / 1 / 0 / 0 / 0

1 / 2 / 1 / 0 / 0 / 0

48 h

0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0

0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0

0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0

0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0

0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0

0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0

72 h

0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0

0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0

0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0

0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0

0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0

0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0

Day 5

0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0

0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0

0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0

0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0

0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0

0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0

Day 7

0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0

0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0

0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0

0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0

0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0

0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0

Average 24h, 48h, and 72h

0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0

0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0

0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0

0.33 / 0.33 / 0.33 / 0.33 / 0 / 0.33

0.33 / 0.33 / 0.33 / 0 / 0 / 0

0.33 / 0.67 / 0.33 / 0 / 0 / 0

Reversibility

 -

 -

-

Completely

reversible

Completely reversible

Completely reversible

Average time (unit) for reversion

-

-

-

2 days

2 days

2 days

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
Under the test conditions, the test material induced mild irritation being reversible within 2 days. Therefore, the test material is not classified as irritant to the eyes.
Executive summary:

In an eye irritation study, 0.1 mL of undiluted test material was instilled into the right eye of 6 albino rabbits while the left eye remained untreated and served as control. The eyes were not rinsed after the instillation of test material. Animals were observed at 24, 48 and 72 after instillation of test material into eyes and then on Days 5 and 7. The reactions in the conjunctivae (redness, chemosis and discharge), the iris and the cornea (opacity and area involved) were scored according to the Draize scale of scoring ocular lesions.

The calculated mean score for each animal within 3 scoring times (24, 48 and 72 h) were 0.33 / 0.33 / 0.33 / 0.33 / 0 / 0.33 for redness, 0.33 / 0.33 / 0.33 / 0.33 / 0 / 0.33 for chemosis, 0.33 / 0.33 / 0.33 / 0.33 / 0 / 0.33 for iris lesions and corneal opacity. The observed conjunctival reactions were disappeared completely within 2 days. 

Under the test conditions, the test material is not classified as irritating to the eyes according to the annex VI of the Regulation EC No. 1272/2008 (CLP).

Although some details on test animals and experimental conditions were missing, this study is considered as acceptable and satisfies the requirement for eye irritation endpoint.