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Classification & Labelling & PBT assessment

PBT assessment

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Administrative data

PBT assessment: overall result

Reference
Name:
RECONSILE triethoxy(vinyl)silane 000078-08-0
Type of composition:
boundary composition of the substance
State / form:
liquid
Reference substance:
RECONSILE triethoxy(vinyl)silane 000078-08-0
PBT status:
the substance is not PBT / vPvB
Justification:

Persistence Assessment

Triethoxy(vinyl)silane (CAS 78-08-0) hydrolyses rapidly in contact with water (predicted half-life approximately 0.9 h at 20-25°C and pH 7), to form the hydrolysis products vinylsilanetriol and ethanol. Therefore, the parent substance is not persistent (not P/vP).

Bioaccumulation Assessment

The parent substance has a log Kow of 3 (QSAR) and therefore does meet the screening criteria for bioaccumulation (log Kow > 2.0). However, triethoxy(vinyl)silane (CAS 78-08-0) is expected to hydrolyse rapidly in contact with water (predicted half-life of 0.9 h at 20-25°C and pH 7), thus the hydrolysis products vinylsilanetriol and ethanol are relevant for the assessment. The hydrolysis products have low log Kow values (<3) and, therefore, are unlikely to bioaccumulate.

Hence, the substance does not meet the criteria for bioaccumulation; it is not B and not vB.

Toxicity Assessment

No acute and chronic aquatic data is available for the target substance triethoxy(vinyl)silane. Since the target substance rapidly hydrolysis in the aquatic environment to the hydrolysis products vinylsilanetriol and ethanol (DT50 = 0.9 h at 20-25°C and pH 7, QSAR). Based on ECHA guidance R.16 (ECHA, 2016), the breakdown products rather than the parent substance should be assessed for aquatic toxicity when the hydrolysis half-life is below 12 h. Thus, a read-across to a structural analogue substance trimethoxy(vinyl)silane (CAS No. 2768-02-7) was conducted, which rapidly hydrolyses in the aquatic environment (DT50 = 0.1 h at 20 -25 °C and pH 7, QSAR) to form the same silanol hydrolysis product vinylsilanetriol as the target substance and the alcohol hydrolysis product methanol instead of ethanol. For the source substance trimethoxy(vinyl)silane (CAS No. 2768-02-7) a NOEC of 28.1 mg/L (measured TWA, OECD 211) was obtained and no short-term effects were observed in all three trophic levels (fish, aquatic invertebrates, algae) (LC/EC50 > 100 mg/L). Therefore, the screening criteria according to Annex XIII of the REACH regulation EC 1907/2006 were not met (NOEC ≥ 0.01 mg/L) and the substance is not classified as T.

Furthermore, neither the substance nor its hydrolysis products are classified for specific target organ toxicity, carcinogenicity, mutagenicity and is not toxic for reproduction and development towards mammals. The criteria for “T” based on mammalian effects are therefore not met.

In conclusion, based on ECHA guidance R.11, the substance does not meet the overall criteria for PBT or vPvB.