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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP compliant guideline study, available as unpublished report, no restrictions, fully adequate for assessment.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1994
Report date:
1994

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.1 (Acute Toxicity (Oral))
GLP compliance:
yes
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Remarks:
migrated information: powder
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): FAT 40508/A
- Batch No.: Roe TV 1P
- Storage conditions: below 5°C
- Expiration date: December 1997

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
other: Tif: RAI f (SPF)
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Ciba-Geigy Ltd., Animal production, 4332 Stein / Switzerland
- Weight at study initiation: 184-243g
- Fasting period before study: overnight
- Housing: 5 animals per cage, segregated by sex in Macrolon cages type 4, with standard soft wood bedding (Societe Parisienne des Sciures, Pantin, France)
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): Rat diet (NAFAG 890 Tox, NAFAG, Gossau/SG, Switzerland), ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Acclimation period: at least 5 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 22±2
- Humidity (%): 55±10
- Air changes (per hr): approx. 15
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
water
Details on oral exposure:
Volume applied: 10 mL/kg bw
Doses:
2000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: Mortality: daily; a.m. and p.m. on working days, a.m. on weekend days. Signs and symptoms: daily for 14 days. Body weight: immediately before administration and on days 7 and 14.
- Necropsies: The animals were submitted to a gross necropsy at the end of the observation period.

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
None
Clinical signs:
other: Piloerection, hunched posture and dyspnea were seen, being common symptoms in acute tests. Additionally, respiratory sounds were recorded in one male. The animals recovered within 3 days.
Gross pathology:
No deviations from normal morphology were found in all animals.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not classified
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
The LD50 was determined to be greater than 2000 mg/kg bw.
Executive summary:

In a GLP compliant oral toxicity study, performed according to OECD guideline 401, Tif: RAI f (SPF) rats (5/sex) were administered the test substance (2000 mg/kg bw) by oral gavage followed by a 14-day observation period. Mortality did not occur. Piloerection, hunched posture and dyspnea were seen. In one animal respiratory sound were recorded. However, all animals recovered in 3 days. Furthermore, necropsy did not reveal any significant abnormality. Based on these observations, the acute oral toxicity of the test substance in rats of both sexes observed for a period of 14 days was greater than 2000 mg/kg bw.