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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: dermal

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific principles, acceptable for assessment
Remarks:
Screening test; 2 animals per dose group, summarized description of the method used and the results.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1956
Report date:
1956

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: dermal toxicity screening
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Screen for dermal toxicity/absorption, 2 animals per group
GLP compliance:
no
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Methacrylic acid
EC Number:
201-204-4
EC Name:
Methacrylic acid
Cas Number:
79-41-4
Molecular formula:
C4H6O2
IUPAC Name:
methacrylic acid
Test material form:
liquid
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Purity not specified, typically >= 98 %

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
not specified
Sex:
not specified

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
not specified
Vehicle:
water
Details on dermal exposure:
Substance prepared 50% in water
Doses:
0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 g/kg.
No. of animals per sex per dose:
2/group

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
not specified
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
>= 500 - <= 1 000 mg/kg bw
Mortality:
Dose (mg/kg)    mortality
500              0/2
1000             2/2
2000             2/2
Clinical signs:
other: At 500 mg/kg (50 % solution in water)  there was slight weight loss and the skin was severely burned. At 1000 mg/kg the animals died overnight.
Other findings:
Toxicity due to dermal corrosion.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
Category 3 based on GHS criteria
Conclusions:
In a valid screening study, the acute dermal LD50 in rabbits of MAA was 500-1000 mg/kg bw.
Executive summary:

In a valid screening study, the acute dermal LD50 in rabbits of MAA was 500-1000 mg/kg bw.