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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Genetic toxicity: in vitro

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria
Remarks:
Type of genotoxicity: gene mutation
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
3 August 1995 to 2 October 1995
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Proprietary guideline compliant study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1995
Report date:
1995

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 471 (Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay)
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Ministry of Labor of Japan 1988
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of assay:
bacterial reverse mutation assay

Test material

1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]hept-3-ylmethyl 7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane-3-carboxylate
EC Number:
219-207-4
EC Name:
7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]hept-3-ylmethyl 7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane-3-carboxylate
Cas Number:
2386-87-0
Molecular formula:
C14H20O4
IUPAC Name:
7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]hept-3-ylmethyl 7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane-3-carboxylate

Method

Target gene:
Histidine and tryptophan genes


Species / strain
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 1535, TA 1537, TA 98, TA 100 and E. coli WP2
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
156, 313, 625, 1250, 2500 and 5000ug per plate were used.
Vehicle / solvent:
Vehicle/solvent used: DMSO
Controlsopen allclose all
Untreated negative controls:
yes
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
Remarks:
DMSO
True negative controls:
not specified
Positive controls:
yes
Remarks:
0.01ug / plate
Positive control substance:
2-acetylaminofluorene
Remarks:
Positive control used without metabolic activation for TA 100 Migrated to IUCLID6: AF-2
Untreated negative controls:
yes
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
Remarks:
DMSO
True negative controls:
not specified
Positive controls:
yes
Remarks:
0.5ug / plate
Positive control substance:
sodium azide
Remarks:
Positive control used without metabolic activation for TA 1535
Untreated negative controls:
yes
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
Remarks:
DMSO
True negative controls:
not specified
Positive controls:
yes
Remarks:
80ug / plate
Positive control substance:
9-aminoacridine
Remarks:
Positive control used without metabolic activation for TA 1537
Untreated negative controls:
yes
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
Remarks:
DMSO
True negative controls:
not specified
Positive controls:
yes
Remarks:
2ug / plate
Positive control substance:
N-ethyl-N-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine
Remarks:
Positive control used without metabolic activation for E coli. WP2 uvrA-
Untreated negative controls:
yes
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
Remarks:
DMSO
True negative controls:
not specified
Positive controls:
yes
Remarks:
0.5ug / plate (TA98), 1ug / plate (TA100), 2ug / plate (TA1535), 2ug / plate (TA1537), 10ug / plate (E.coli WP2 uvrA-)
Positive control substance:
other: 2-Aminoanthracene
Remarks:
Positive control used with metabolic activation for all strains of bacteria.
Details on test system and experimental conditions:
METHOD OF APPLICATION: preincubation

DURATION
- Preincubation period: 20 minutes
- Exposure duration: 2 days
- Expression time (cells in growth medium): Not documented
- Selection time (if incubation with a selection agent): Not documented
- Fixation time (start of exposure up to fixation or harvest of cells): Not documented

SELECTION AGENT (mutation assays): No information provided.
SPINDLE INHIBITOR (cytogenetic assays): Not relevant
STAIN (for cytogenetic assays): Not relevant

NUMBER OF REPLICATIONS: Three plates per dose level were used for each assay and the test was run twice.

NUMBER OF CELLS EVALUATED: Not documented

DETERMINATION OF CYTOTOXICITY
- Method: other: Number of revertants per plate.

OTHER EXAMINATIONS:
- Determination of polyploidy: Not documented
- Determination of endoreplication: Not documented
- Other: Not documented

OTHER: Not documented
Evaluation criteria:
The test substance was positive in this assay when the mean number of revertants was more than double the negative control value and when the increase was significantly dose-dependent.
Statistics:
No information provided

Results and discussion

Test resultsopen allclose all
Species / strain:
other: S. typhimurium TA100 and TA1535
Metabolic activation:
with
Genotoxicity:
positive
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
not specified
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
not specified
Positive controls validity:
valid
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 1535, TA 1537, TA 98 and TA 100
Metabolic activation:
without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
not specified
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
not specified
Positive controls validity:
valid
Species / strain:
other: S. typhimurium TA 98 and TA1537
Metabolic activation:
with
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
not specified
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Species / strain:
E. coli WP2 uvr A
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
positive
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
not specified
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
not specified
Positive controls validity:
valid
Additional information on results:
TEST-SPECIFIC CONFOUNDING FACTORS
- Effects of pH: Not documented
- Effects of osmolality: Not documented
- Evaporation from medium: Not documented
- Water solubility: Not documented
- Precipitation: Not documented
- Other confounding effects: Not documented

RANGE-FINDING/SCREENING STUDIES:
In the dose finding test, the numbers of revertants induced by the test substance were more than double of the solvent control value in S. typhimurium TA100 and TA1535 with S9 mix.

COMPARISON WITH HISTORICAL CONTROL DATA:
No information provided

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ON CYTOTOXICITY:
The positive controls induced significant revertants. For the solvent control, the numbers of revertants of all the tester strains were within the normal range of our laboratory's background data respectively. These results assured that the tests were performed correctly.
Remarks on result:
other: all strains/cell types tested
Remarks:
Migrated from field 'Test system'.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Strain Gene affected Additional mutations Mutation type

Repair LPS R-factor

S. typhimuriurn

TA98 his D uvrB rfa pKM 101 Frameshift

TAlOO his G uvrB rfa pKM101 Base-pair change

TA1535 his G uvrB rfa - Base-pair change

TA1537 his C uvrB rf'a - Frameshift

E. coli

WP2 uvrA- trp E uvrA + - Base-pair change

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Interpretation of results (migrated information):
positive with metabolic activation For TA 100 and TA 1535, all other strains with or without metabolic activation gave negative results

Under the conditions employed in this test, the test substance UVR-6110, was considered to be a mutagen in the presence of metabolic activation when tested in the Salmonella strains TA100 and TA1535 which indicated a base pair mutagenic response. Without S-9 there were no positive responses in the strains tested.
Executive summary:

In a study conducted by Machigaki (1991), the test substance, UVR-6110 was examined for its potential to be mutagenic when tested in a bacterial assay using 5 strains of bacteria, including Salmonella typhimurium TA 98, TA 100, TA 1535, TA 1537 and the Escherichia coli WP2 uvrA- strain. The study was performed using the following concentrations, 156, 313, 625, 1250, 2500 and 5000ug per plate. Each concentration was tested in triplicate and each assay was conducted twice. Each strain was tested using the appropriate a suitable positive control, relevant for each bacterial strain. Each assay was done both in the presence and absence of metabolic activation in the form of S9 mix.

Based on the results of this study, UVR-6110 was considered to be mutagenic under the test conditions employed in this study in the presence of metabolic activation when tested in the Salmonella strains TA100 and TA1535 which indicated a base pair mutagenic response. Without S-9 there were no positive responses in the strains tested..