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EC number: 221-435-4 | CAS number: 3091-25-6
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
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- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
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- Nanomaterial pour density
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- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data

Carcinogenicity
Administrative data
Description of key information
No carcinogenic effects were seen.
Under the conditions of this test, no relevant differences were found between treated and control animals for mortality distribution, clinical observations and examinations, body and organ weights, food and water consumption, as well as in hematology, except an increased number of white blood cells in female groups treated with 50 and 150 ppm of the test material.
A significantly increased frequency of primary tumours of the thymus, especially thymic lymphomas, was noted in females treated with 150 ppm. Further, an increased incidence of generalised malignant lymphomas in males of the two upper dose levels and in females of the top dosage group was observed. In animals treated at low dose levels (5.0 and 15 ppm) no increase was observed neither in the incidence of primary thymic tumours nor generalised malignant lymphomas.
The increased incidence of generalised malignant lymphomas in males of the two upper dose levels and in females of the top dosage group was considered by the authors to be within the limits of the historical incidence in control animals of the strain selected.
Frequency and type of other neoplasm occurring in this study were not influenced by the treatment. Also the other microscopical lesions and changes found in some control and test animals and described as congenital, degenerative or inflammatory in nature are attributed to naturally occurring diseases which are common in aged rats of this breeding colony.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Carcinogenicity: via oral route
Endpoint conclusion
- Dose descriptor:
- NOAEL
- 15 mg/kg bw/day
Justification for classification or non-classification
No carcinogenic effects were seen and so the substance will not be classified for this endpoint.
Additional information
In the key study for carcinogenicity there was no mention of what guideline was followed, however the methodology was well documented. The study was conducted in line with GLP. A reliability rating of 2 according to the criteria of Klimisch, 1997 was assigned as exposure concentrations were measured on the basis of total Sn and converted to and reported as the test substance. All measured Sn was attributed to the parent compound.
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