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Dissociation constant

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Reference
Endpoint:
dissociation constant
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
data from handbook or collection of data
Principles of method if other than guideline:
1. - Phase distribution studies (Conductometric method)
2. - Measurements of pH changes during titrations using glass electrodes (Titration method)
GLP compliance:
not specified
Dissociating properties:
yes
No.:
#1
pKa:
1
Temp.:
25 °C
Remarks on result:
other: Conductometric method
No.:
#2
pKa:
1.72
Temp.:
25 °C
Remarks on result:
other: Titration method

Assessment of the reliability of the quoted constant si given as "uncertain", where the estimated uncertainty is greater than 10 per cent of the value of K, i.e. ∆pK > +/- 0.04

Conclusions:
The pKa of dibutyl hydrogen phosphate is 1.0 at 25°C (Conductometric method) and 1.72 at 25°C (Titration method).
Executive summary:

The pKa of dibutyl hydrogen phosphate was 1.0 at 25°C determined in a phase distribution study (Conductometric method), and 1.72 at 25°C determined via measurements of pH changes during titrations using glass electrodes (Titration method).

Description of key information

The pKa of dibutyl hydrogen phosphate is 1.0 at 25°C (Conductometric method).

Key value for chemical safety assessment

pKa at 20°C:
1

Additional information

Several data on pKa for dibutyl hydrogen phosphatein the range of 0.98 - 1.72 are available, all indicating that dibutyl hydrogen phosphate exists predominantly in its deprotonated form under environmental conditions.

The most reliable value is the pKa of 1.0 at 25°C determined in a phase distribution study (Conductometric method).

Additionally the experimental dissociation constant of dibutyl hydrogen phosphate is supported by an estimated value. A pKa of 1.53 was estimated by ACD/pKa DB included in ACD/labs 7.00 Release. The result is in good correlation to the measured values.