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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1990
Report date:
1990

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EPA OPP 81-5 (Acute Dermal Irritation)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
diethyl 1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-5-methyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-3,5-dicarboxylate
EC Number:
603-923-2
Cas Number:
135590-91-9
Molecular formula:
C16H18Cl2N2O4
IUPAC Name:
diethyl 1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-5-methyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-3,5-dicarboxylate

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: HOECHST AG, Kastengrund, conventional breed
- Age at study initiation: approx. 3 - 5 months
- Weight at study initiation: 2.9 - 4.0 kg
- Housing: individually, in fully air-conditioned rooms, separate cages (arranged in a battery)
- Diet: Altromin 2123 maintenance diet - rabbits (Altromin GmbH, Lage/Lippe), ad libitum and hay (approx. 15 g daily)
- Water: deionised, chlorinated water from automatic water dispensers, ad libitum


ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 20±3
- Humidity (%): 50±20
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
other: sesame oil
Controls:
no
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.5 g
- Concentration (if solution): moistened


VEHICLE
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.35 mL
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 h
Observation period:
1, 24, 48, 72 h
Number of animals:
6 (4 males, 2 females)
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 6.25 cm²
- Type of wrap if used: surgical plaster with a 2.5 x 2.5 cm cellulose patch (specially produced by Beiersdorf AG, Hamburg) was fixed onto the shaved skin area of each animal. 0.5 g moistened test substance was applied under each patch. The area was then covered with a semi-occlusive bandage.


REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): with warm tap water
- Time after start of exposure: 4 h

SCORING SYSTEM: Draize

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal: #1, #2. #3, #5, #6
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #4
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.6
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72 hours
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal: #1, #2. #3, #4, #5, #6
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Irritant / corrosive response data:
The test substance caused minor effects on the skin of two animals in the form of very slight erythema (grade 1, in one animal only at 1 hour after removal of the test substance). These signs of irritation were completely reversible within 3 days.
Other effects:
No clinical signs of systemic toxicity were observed.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: CLP/EU GHS criteria not met, no classification required according to Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008
Conclusions:
CLP: not classified