Registration Dossier
Registration Dossier
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 200-268-0 | CAS number: 56-35-9
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data

Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
Health surveillance data:
From the five available studies, it was apparent that some dermal intolerance to TBTO occurs under “realistic conditions” (i.e. a typical working day).
The further studies investigated the level of exposure to TBTO in an industrial setting including potential dermal contact and inhalation exposure. The studies demonstrate a level of exposure (and some minimal excretion in the urine) though this does not give a true measure of release from processes or how much of the concentration present in the workers environment is absorbed.
Exposure related observations:
The report is a summary of exposure studies that were conducted for operators that use wood preservatives containing TBTO, proposals for engineering controls, information relating to personal protective equipment, and a proposed risk assessment for users. The extent of respiratory exposure was monitored with full-shift monitoring by personal samples. Results indicate a low level of exposure far below the current occupational exposure standards. Monitoring exposure to TBTO through a full shift, and during the period immediately following the opening of treatment plants, results suggest that the maximum potential is below the current occupational exposure standards. Exposure is substantially reduced, but not eliminated by the PPE used.
Additional information
Health surveillance data:
All studies were provided for information purposes. Kochanowska-Oses M (1986) was assigned a reliability score of 3 (not reliable) due to methodological deficiencies (irritation was noted in the vehicle control). Schultze P (1991) was assigned a reliability score of 3 (not reliable) also due to methodological and reporting deficiencies. The second Schultze P (1991) study was assigned a reliability score of 2 (reliable with restrictions) as the study was performed to a good scientific standard. Schobel C & Wendt H (1986) was assigned a reliability score of 3 (not reliable) due to the interference of the formulation base inducing irritation without the presence of the test material.
Exposure related observations:
Anon. (1991) was provided for information purposes only. As the study lacked detail in areas of the reporting of the methods and the results, the study was assigned a reliability score of 4 (not assignable) as it was not possible to make an accurate assessment of the data from the level of reporting.
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