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The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
10 Jul - 25 Jul 2012
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2012
Report date:
2012

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
Version / remarks:
adopted 1987
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
Bayerisches Landesamt für Gesundheit und Lebensmittelsicherheit, Landesinstitut für Arbeitsschutz und Produktsicherheit, München, Germany
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2-(3,4-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)butanedioic acid; 2-(4,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)butanedioic acid
EC Number:
940-877-5
Cas Number:
2241455-89-8
Molecular formula:
C9H12N2O4
IUPAC Name:
2-(3,4-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)butanedioic acid; 2-(4,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)butanedioic acid

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Charles River, Sulzfeld, Germany
- Age at study initiation: 8-9 weeks (males), 11-12 weeks (females)
- Weight at study initiation: 239-253 g (males), 203-220 g (females)
- Fasting period before study: no data
- Housing: single housing in IVC cages, type III H
- Diet: Altromin 1324 maintenance diet for rats and mice (Lot No. 0906), ad libitum
- Water: tap water, ad libitum
- Acclimation period: at least 5 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 22±3
- Humidity (%): 55±10
- Air changes (per hr): 10
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Details on dermal exposure:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: at least 10 cm²
- % coverage: approximately 10%
- Type of wrap if used: gauze-dresssing and non-irritating tape fixed with an additional semi-occlusive dressing

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing: removed with cottonseed oil
- Time after start of exposure: 24 h

TEST MATERIAL
- Amount applied: 2000 mg/kg bw
- For solids, paste formed: no
Duration of exposure:
24 h
Doses:
2000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5
Control animals:
not required
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: The animals were weighed on day 1 (prior to the application) and on days 8 and 15. Clinical examination was made several times on the day of dosing and once daily until the end of the observation period.
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Key result
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Remarks on result:
other: No mortality occurred.
Mortality:
No mortailty occurred.
Clinical signs:
other: No signs of systemic toxicity were observed throughout the whole study period. No signs of dermal irritation were observed in any animal.
Body weight:
other body weight observations
Remarks:
The body weight development of all male and female animals was within expected range. A weight loss was recorded for 1 out of 5 female animals during the first week, but all of the female animals showed weight gain during the second week. The effects on weight development might be secondary to the dressing, and toxicological relevance of this finding cannot clearly be concluded. The male animals showed weight gain during the first and the second week of the observation.
Gross pathology:
No specific gross pathological changes were recorded for any animal.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: CLP/EU GHS criteria not met, no classification required according to Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008
Conclusions:
CLP: not classified